Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31205870›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of laboratory medicine2019

Development and validation of a high performance liquid chromatography method to determine nevirapine in plasma in a resource-limited setting.

Faithful Makita-Chingombe, Andrew J Ocque, Robin DiFrancesco, Charles Maponga, Farai Muzambi, Tsitsi G Monera-Penduka, Tinashe Mudzviti, Takudzwa J Mtisi, Gene D Morse

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of laboratory medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Faithful Makita-ChingombeInternational Pharmacology Specialty Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Science, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6897-7502
Andrew J OcqueCenter for Integrated Global Biomedical Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Translational Pharmacology Research Core, New York State Center of Excellence in Bioinformatics and Life Sciences, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6169-8068
Robin DiFrancescoCenter for Integrated Global Biomedical Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Translational Pharmacology Research Core, New York State Center of Excellence in Bioinformatics and Life Sciences, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7418-2546
Charles MapongaInternational Pharmacology Specialty Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Science, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6340-5994
Farai MuzambiInternational Pharmacology Specialty Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Science, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3124-1889
Tsitsi G Monera-PendukaInternational Pharmacology Specialty Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Science, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1572-6790
Tinashe MudzvitiInternational Pharmacology Specialty Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Science, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9817-7108
Takudzwa J MtisiInternational Pharmacology Specialty Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Science, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7327-393X
Gene D MorseCenter for Integrated Global Biomedical Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Translational Pharmacology Research Core, New York State Center of Excellence in Bioinformatics and Life Sciences, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6758-0941
University of Zimbabwe · ZWUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Leadership and Operations Center (LOC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG); LOC 1/UM1AI068636 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, RAJESH T GANDHI · 2011 to 2026
$1073.1M
Statistical and Data Management Center (SDMC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG)UM1AI068634 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Marlene Ann Cooper, Michael David Hughes · 2011 to 2026
$246.6M
Validation, CLIA and Qualification (VQC): Enhancing the RS ratio as a tool for AIDS Clinical Trial Group (ACTG) tuberculosis trialsUM1AI106701 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Grace M Aldrovandi · 2014 to 2026
$116.8M
HIV Research Training ProgramD43TW010313 · FIC · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI Charles Enos Chiedza Maponga, Gene D. Morse · 2016 to 2026
$3.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010313NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068634NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068636NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are several instances where nevirapine pharmacokinetic monitoring may be useful, such as in special populations or pharmacokinetic drug interaction studies that require the ascertainment of nevirapine pharmacokinetics in the sub-Saharan region.

objectivesThe main aim of this study was to produce a validated, sustainable and relevant nevirapine assay method that meets bio-analytical regulatory requirements.

methodsThe developed method utilised a Waters 2795 Alliance high performance liquid chromatography system with a 2996 photo diode array detector, an Atlantis dC18 5 micron, 3.9 mm × 150 mm analytical column and a gradient flow rate of 1 mL/min. Ultraviolet detection data were collected from 210 nm to 400 nm, extracted at 260 nm, and processed for nevirapine and internal standard peak height responses.

resultsThe method proved to be linear (R2 0.995), precise (+1.92% - +9.69%) and accurate (-9.70% - 12.0%). Recovery for the analyte and internal standard was between 98.8% and 114%. The method showed good specificity as no interferences were caused by common African traditional medicines, anti-tuberculosis medications or other concomitant antiretrovirals nor endogenous components.

conclusionThe method is reproducible, relevant to our setting and uses considerably low plasma volumes with preservation of some consumables, a desirable key factor in a resource-limited setting.

Indexed as

high performance liquid chromatographymethod development and validationnevirapine determination

Identifiers

PMID31205870
PMCPMC6556864
OpenAlexW2946073359

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.