Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31216319›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and future alcohol outcomes: Examining the roles of coping and enhancement drinking motives among young men.

Véronique S Grazioli, Gerhard Gmel, Ansgar Rougemont-Bücking, Stéphanie Baggio, Jean-Bernard Daeppen, Joseph Studer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Véronique S GrazioliAddiction Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1956-7712
Gerhard GmelAddiction Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Ansgar Rougemont-BückingAddiction Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Stéphanie BaggioDivision of Prison Health, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Jean-Bernard DaeppenAddiction Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Joseph StuderAddiction Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough there is evidence that Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptoms are positively related to alcohol use and related problems among young adults, little research has examined the mechanisms that might explain this association. In response, this study examined the mediating effects of coping and enhancement drinking motives on the prospective associations between ADHD symptoms and alcohol outcomes.

methodParticipants (N = 4,536) were young men from the Cohort Study on Substance Use Risk Factors. Measures of ADHD symptoms and those of drinking motives, heavy episodic drinking (HED) and alcohol use disorder symptoms were used from the baseline and 15-month follow-up assessments.

resultsFindings indicated that the associations of ADHD-inattention symptoms with alcohol use disorder (AUD) symptoms and with HED were partially and completely mediated through drinking motives, respectively, whereas drinking motives did not mediate the ADHD-hyperactivity/impulsivity-symptoms-alcohol outcomes associations.

conclusionResults indicated that coping and enhancement motives partially explained the ADHD-inattention symptoms-subsequent alcohol outcomes association. These findings suggest that interventions targeting enhancement and coping motives may help prevent problematic drinking among young men with elevated ADHD-inattention symptoms.

Indexed as

AdolescentAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related DisordersAntisocial Personality DisorderAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCohort StudiesDepressionEthanolHumansImpulsive BehaviorMaleMotivationProspective StudiesRisk FactorsStudentsSubstance-Related DisordersEthanol

Identifiers

PMID31216319
PMCPMC6584013
OpenAlexW2951043858

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.