Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31217873›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2019

Effect of astaxanthin on apoptosis of rat renal tubular epithelial cells induced by iohexol.

Yang Xu, Shun Yao, Dongmei Gao, Wenhua Li, Di Zheng, Quan Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yang XuInstitute of Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu, PR China.
Shun YaoInstitute of Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu, PR China.
Dongmei GaoInstitute of Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu, PR China.
Wenhua LiInstitute of Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu, PR China.
Di ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu, PR China.
Quan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu, PR China.
Xuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contrast acute kidney injury refers to acute renal failure due to the application of contrast agents. Astaxanthin, as an antioxidant, can improve early acute kidney injury in severely burned rats. However, the mechanism of astaxanthin for renal protection is still unclear. In this study, the rat renal tubular epithelial cells (NRK-52E) were treated with iohexol, astaxanthin, astaxanthin plus nicotinamide and nicotinamide. Subsequently, the nuclear morphology was observed by fluorescence staining of DAPI DNA, the apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry, the mitochondrial membrane potential was detected by JC-1 and the SIRT1, P53, Bax, Bcl-2 protein expression level was detected by Western blotting. We found that astaxanthin can reduce nuclear pyknosis and nuclear deep staining, decrease the number of apoptotic cells, up-regulate the expression of proapoptotic proteins P53 and Bax and up-regulate the expression of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 by increasing SIRT1 expression level, thereby exerting protective effects on renal tubular epithelial cells. At the same time, nicotinamide has the opposite effect on the NRK-52E compared with astaxanthin. These results indicated that astaxanthin may provide a new option for the prevention of contrast-induced acute kidney injury.

Indexed as

apoptosisAstaxanthincontrast-induced acute kidney injurySIRT1

Identifiers

PMID31217873
PMCPMC6556630
OpenAlexW3006465035

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.