Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31292532›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Drug discovery2019

Optimizing oncolytic virotherapy in cancer treatment.

Kevin Harrington, Daniel J Freeman, Beth Kelly, James Harper, Jean-Charles Soria

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 307 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
307citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
48.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

307 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 504 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Oncolytic adenovirus in treating malignant ascites: A phase II trial and longitudinal single-cell study.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
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247 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kevin HarringtonDivision of Radiotherapy and Imaging, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK. kevin.harrington@icr.ac.uk.
Daniel J FreemanOncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Beth KellyOncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
James HarperOncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Jean-Charles SoriaOncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
AstraZeneca (United States) · USAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the wake of the success of modern immunotherapy, oncolytic viruses (OVs) are currently seen as a potential therapeutic option for patients with cancer who do not respond or fail to achieve durable responses following treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors. OVs offer a multifaceted therapeutic platform because they preferentially replicate in tumour cells, can be engineered to express transgenes that augment their cytotoxic and immunostimulatory activities, and modulate the tumour microenvironment to optimize immune-mediated tumour eradication, both at locoregional and systemic sites of disease. Lysis of tumour cells releases tumour-specific antigens that trigger both the innate and adaptive immune systems. OVs also represent attractive combination partners with other systemically delivered agents by virtue of their highly favourable safety profiles. Rational combinations of OVs with different immune modifiers and/or antitumour agents, based on mechanisms of tumour resistance to immune-mediated attack, may benefit the large, currently underserved, population of patients who respond poorly to immune checkpoint inhibition.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkersDrug Delivery SystemsDrug DiscoveryDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansImmunotherapyNeoplasmsOncolytic VirotherapyBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID31292532
OpenAlexW2958271298

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.