Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31301135›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2019

HLA-I Associated Adaptation Dampens CD8 T-Cell Responses in HIV Ad5-Vectored Vaccine Recipients.

Sushma Boppana, Sarah Sterrett, Jacob Files, Kai Qin, Andrew Fiore-Gartland, Kristen W Cohen, Stephen C De Rosa, Anju Bansal, Paul A Goepfert

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Renaissance of antiviral CD8Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sushma BoppanaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Sarah SterrettDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Jacob FilesDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Kai QinDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Andrew Fiore-GartlandVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Kristen W CohenVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Stephen C De RosaVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Anju BansalDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Paul A GoepfertDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

LOC: HIV Vaccine Trials NetworkUM1AI068614 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Dan H. Barouch, Lawrence Corey · 2011 to 2026
$1175.6M
LC: HIV Vaccine Trials NetworkUM1AI068618 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Margaret Juliana McElrath · 2011 to 2026
$483.6M
SDMC: HIV Vaccine Trials NetworkUM1AI068635 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Peter B. Gilbert, Yunda Huang · 2011 to 2026
$385.9M
Leadership for HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials Networks; HIV Vaccine Trials NetworkU01AI068635 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI SELF, STEVEN G. · 2006 to 2010
$53.8M
A-Z Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069452 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Paul A. Goepfert · 2012 to 2026
$28.8M
IMMUNOLOGIC DISEASES AND BASIC IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007051 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Laurie Ellen Harrington · 1985 to 2026
$13.1M
A Rational Approach for HIV Vaccine T Cell Epitope SelectionR01AI112566 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GOEPFERT, PAUL A. · 2014 to 2017
$1.9M
Impact of cross-reactive CD8 T cells on HIV-1 viral control and evolutionF30AI140829 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BOPPANA, SUSHMA · 2018 to 2022
$169k
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068635NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068618NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HLA-I-associated human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) adaptation is known to negatively affect disease progression and CD8 T-cell responses. We aimed to assess how HLA-I-associated adaptation affects HIV vaccine-induced CD8 T-cell responses in 2 past vaccine efficacy trials. We found that vaccine-encoded adapted epitopes were less immunogenic than vaccine-encoded nonadapted epitopes, and adapted epitope-specific responses were less polyfunctional than nonadapted epitope-specific responses. Along those lines, vaccine recipients with higher HLA-I adaptation to the Gag vaccine insert mounted less polyfunctional CD8 T-cell responses at the protein level. Breadth of response, which correlated with viral control in recipients who became infected, is also dampened by HLA-I adaptation. These findings suggest that HLA-I-associated adaptation is an important consideration for strategies aiming to induce robust CD8 T-cell responses.

Indexed as

Adaptation, BiologicalAdenoviridaeAIDS VaccinesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDrug CarriersEpitopesgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusGenetic VectorsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHIV InfectionsHumansVaccines, SyntheticAIDS VaccinesDrug CarriersEpitopesgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHistocompatibility Antigens Class IVaccines, Syntheticadapted epitopesassociated adaptationHIV-1 vaccineHIV-specific CD8 T cellsHLA-IHVTN 502HVTN 505polyfunctionality

Identifiers

PMID31301135
PMCPMC6782105
OpenAlexW2961268963

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.