Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31324878›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2020

Role of ghrelin isoforms in the mitigation of hepatic inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and endoplasmic reticulum stress after bariatric surgery in rats.

S Ezquerro, S Becerril, C Tuero, L Méndez-Giménez, F Mocha, R Moncada, V Valentí, J A Cienfuegos, V Catalán, J Gómez-Ambrosi and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Ghrelin regulating liver activity and its potential effects on liver fibrosis andFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. ER stress in obesity pathogenesis and management.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Autophagy in Hepatic Steatosis: A Structured Review.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

S EzquerroMetabolic Research Laboratory, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, IdiSNA, Pamplona, Spain.
S BecerrilMetabolic Research Laboratory, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, IdiSNA, Pamplona, Spain.
C TueroDepartment of Surgery, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, IdiSNA, Pamplona, Spain.
L Méndez-GiménezMetabolic Research Laboratory, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, IdiSNA, Pamplona, Spain.
F MochaMetabolic Research Laboratory, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, IdiSNA, Pamplona, Spain.
R MoncadaCIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
V ValentíCIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
J A CienfuegosCIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
V CatalánMetabolic Research Laboratory, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, IdiSNA, Pamplona, Spain.
J Gómez-AmbrosiMetabolic Research Laboratory, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, IdiSNA, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5601-1604
K Piper HanleyDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Gastroenterology, Faculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9473-9647
G FrühbeckMetabolic Research Laboratory, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, IdiSNA, Pamplona, Spain.
A RodríguezMetabolic Research Laboratory, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, IdiSNA, Pamplona, Spain. arodmur@unav.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2180-461X
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESClinica Universidad de Navarra · ESUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P023541/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesBariatric surgery improves nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), but the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. We evaluated the potential role of ghrelin isoforms in the amelioration of hepatic inflammation after sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). SUBJECTS/

methodsPlasma ghrelin isoforms were measured in male Wistar rats (n = 129) subjected to surgical (sham operation, sleeve gastrectomy, or RYGB) or dietary interventions [fed ad libitum a normal (ND) or a high-fat diet (HFD) or pair-fed diet]. The effect of acylated and desacyl ghrelin on markers of inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in primary rat hepatocytes under palmitate-induced lipotoxic conditions was assessed.

resultsPlasma desacyl ghrelin was decreased after sleeve gastrectomy and RYGB, whereas the acylated/desacyl ghrelin ratio was augmented. Both surgeries diminished obesity-associated hepatic steatosis, CD68

conclusionsOur data suggest that the increased relative acylated ghrelin levels after bariatric surgery might contribute to mitigate obesity-associated hepatic inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and ER stress.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGhrelinAcylationAnimalsCells, CulturedEndoplasmic Reticulum StressHepatitisHepatocytesMaleMitochondriaProtein IsoformsRatsRats, WistarGhrelinProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID31324878
OpenAlexW2962689413

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.