Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31328403›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2019

Targeted sequencing of cancer-related genes in nasopharyngeal carcinoma identifies mutations in the TGF-β pathway.

An-Ko Chung, Chun-Nan OuYang, Hsuan Liu, Mei Chao, Ji-Dung Luo, Cheng-Yang Lee, Yen-Jung Lu, I-Che Chung, Lih-Chyang Chen, Shao-Min Wu and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Application of organoids in otolaryngology: head and neck surgery.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an evolving paradigm.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

An-Ko ChungGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Chun-Nan OuYangMolecular Medicine Research Center, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Hsuan LiuGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Mei ChaoGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Ji-Dung LuoMolecular Medicine Research Center, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Cheng-Yang LeeResearch Information Session, Office of Information Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Yen-Jung LuACT Genomics, Co. Ltd., Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
I-Che ChungGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Lih-Chyang ChenDepartment of Medicine, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Shao-Min WuGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Ngan-Ming TsangDepartment of Radiation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Kai-Ping ChangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Cheng-Lung HsuDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Hsin-Pai LiGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Yu-Sun ChangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6457-3890
Chang Gung University · TWChang Gung University of Science and Technology · TWGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica · TWMackay Medical University · TWTaipei Medical University · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou BMRP021Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou BMRPB14Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou CMRPD1D0101~3Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou CMRPD1G0472Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou CMRPD1H0581Chang Gung University QZRPD178Ministry of Education, Taiwan EMRPD1G0031Ministry of Education, Taiwan EMRPD1G0141Ministry of Education, Taiwan EMRPD-1G0151Ministry of Education, Taiwan EMRPD1H0191Ministry of Education, Taiwan EMRPD1I0311Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan M-034-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST105-2811-BOST105-2320-B-182-182-029Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST107-2320-B-182-003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately, 25% of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients develop recurrent disease. NPC may involve relatively few genomic alterations compared to other cancers due to its association with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). We envisioned that in-depth sequencing of tumor tissues might provide new insights into the genetic alterations of this cancer. Thirty-three NPC paired tumor/adjacent normal or peripheral blood mononuclear cell samples were deep-sequenced (>1000×) with respect to a panel of 409 cancer-related genes. Newly identified mutations and its correlation with clinical outcomes were evaluated. Profiling of somatic mutations and copy number variations (CNV) in NPC tumors identified alterations in RTK/RAS/PI3K, NOTCH, DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, cell cycle, NF-κB, and TGF-β pathways. In addition, patients harbored CNV among 409 cancer-related genes and missense mutations in TGF-β/SMAD signaling were associated with poor overall survival and poor recurrence-free survival, respectively. The CNV events were correlated with plasma EBV copies, while mutations in TGFBR2 and SMAD4 abrogate SMAD-dependent TGF-β signaling. Functional analysis revealed that the new TGFBR2 kinase domain mutants were incapable of transducing the signal, leading to failure of phosphorylation of SMAD2/3 and activation of downstream TGF-β-mediated cell growth arrest. This study provides evidence supporting CNV and dysregulated TGF-β signaling contributes to exacerbating the NPC pathogenesis.

Indexed as

MutationOncogenesSignal TransductionBiomarkers, TumorDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsProtein BindingReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IISmad4 ProteinBiomarkers, TumorReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IISmad4 ProteinSMAD4 protein, humanTGFBR2 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor betacopy number variationmutationnasopharyngeal carcinomanext-generation sequencingTGF-β signaling

Identifiers

PMID31328403
PMCPMC6718742
OpenAlexW2962863859

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.