Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31329355›Full record

ArticlePediatric diabetes2019

Increased body fat and reduced insulin sensitivity are associated with impaired endothelial function and subendocardial viability in healthy, non-Hispanic white adolescents.

Robert P Hoffman, Melanie M Copenhaver, Danlei Zhou, Chack-Yung Yu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric diabetes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Research Progress and Clinical Value of Subendocardial Viability Ratio.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert P HoffmanDivision of Endocrinology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-3614-7381
Melanie M CopenhaverDivision of Emergency Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio.
Danlei ZhouCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio.
Chack-Yung YuCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science Program (TL1)UL1RR025755 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2008 to 2011
$26.3M
The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
American Heart Association-American Stroke AssociationNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR001070NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease has its origins in adolescents. Endothelial dysfunction, arterial stiffness, and decreased endocardial oxygen supply: demand ratios are early functional markers of cardiovascular risk. The goal of this study was to determine the relationships of these markers to physical, inflammatory, and metabolic markers in healthy non-Hispanic, white adolescents.

methodsThirty-four of the 75 subjects were female. Mean age was 15.0 ± 1.7 years and mean body mass index (BMI) was 22.0 ± 5.8 kg/m

resultsReactive hyperemia decreased as body mass and fat mass increased. It also decreased with increasing neutrophil count. The Buckberg index was higher in males and was positively related to insulin sensitivity even when accounting for age, sex, and resting heart rate. AIx

conclusionsThese results demonstrate that increased fat mass and decreased insulin sensitivity are related to poorer vascular function and cardiac risk in adolescents before the development of actual cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

OverweightAdipose TissueAdiposityAdolescentBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesChildEndocardiumEndothelium, VascularFemaleHumansHyperemiaInsulin ResistanceMaleOxygen ConsumptionVascular Stiffnessadolescentsarterial stiffnessinflammationinsulin sensitivityreactive hyperemia

Identifiers

PMID31329355
PMCPMC7207768
OpenAlexW2963688151

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.