Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31336235›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2019

CS-PEI/Beclin-siRNA Downregulate Multidrug Resistance Proteins and Increase Paclitaxel Therapeutic Efficacy against NSCLC.

Wangta Liu, Yu-Lun Lo, Chin Hsu, Yi-Ting Wu, Zi-Xian Liao, Wen-Jeng Wu, Yi-Jou Chen, Chieh Kao, Chien-Chih Chiu, Li-Fang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wangta LiuDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Yu-Lun LoDepartment of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, College of Life Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan; Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Chin HsuDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan; Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Yi-Ting WuDepartment of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, College of Life Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Zi-Xian LiaoInstitute of Medical Science and Technology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan.
Wen-Jeng WuDepartment of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan; Department of Urology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Yi-Jou ChenSchool of Medicine, Chang Guan University, Taoyuan City 33302, Taiwan.
Chieh KaoSchool of Medicine for International Students, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan.
Chien-Chih ChiuDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan; Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. Electronic address: cchiu@kmu.edu.tw.
Li-Fang WangDepartment of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, College of Life Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan; Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan; Institute of Medical Science and Technology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan. Electronic address: lfwang@kmu.edu.tw.
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWChang Gung University · TWI-Shou University · TWNational Sun Yat-sen University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paclitaxel (PTX) is a widely used chemotherapy drug; however, frequent use causes multidrug resistance (MDR), which limits the utility of PTX against advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PTX-resistant subline (NCI-H23-TXR) was established in vitro by exposing NCI-H23 cells to gradually increased concentrations of PTX in culture medium. Distinct Beclin expression of autophagy level was observed between resistant NCI-H23-TXR and parental NCI-H23 cells. Beclin-small interfering RNA (siRNA) was selected to restore sensitivity of PTX against NCI-H23-TXR. Chondroitin sulfate-polyethylenimine (CS-PEI) was constructed for delivery and protection of Beclin-siRNA. To delineate the underlying molecular mechanism of Beclin knockdown, we analyzed different MDR expression proteins of two cells using western blot, and the corresponding genes were confirmed by real-time PCR. Compared with NCI-H23, NCI-H23-TXR had higher expression levels in P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and multidrug resistance protein 7 (ABCC10). Knockdown of Beclin simultaneously inhibited P-gp and ABCC10, and renewed the sensitivity of PTX against NCI-H23-TXR. Research on zebrafish embryos revealed that tumor sizes decreased in NCI-H23 tumor xenografts but remained intact in NCI-H23-TXR tumor xenografts as zebrafish were treated with 1 μg/mL PTX. In contrast, the tumor sizes decreased in NCI-H23-TXR tumor xenografts with zebrafish pre-transfected with CS-PEI/Beclin-siRNA followed by the same treatment of PTX. The role of autophagy was associated with MDR development. This study paves the way for a new avenue of PTX in MDR-related lung cancer therapy using CS-PEI as a gene delivery carrier.

Indexed as

autophagyBeclin-siRNAMDRmultidrug resistancenon-viral gene delivery vectorpaclitaxelPTX

Identifiers

PMID31336235
PMCPMC6656922
OpenAlexW2955522501

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.