Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31350825›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational science2019

Uncovering the Genomic Landscape in Newly Diagnosed and Relapsed Pediatric Cytogenetically Normal FLT3-ITD AML.

Daelynn R Buelow, Stanley B Pounds, Yong-Dong Wang, Lei Shi, Yongjin Li, David Finkelstein, Sheila Shurtleff, Geoffrey Neale, Hiroto Inaba, Raul C Ribeiro and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Case Report: Pediatric AML withFrontiers in oncology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daelynn R BuelowDivision of Pharmaceutics, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Stanley B PoundsDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Yong-Dong WangDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Lei ShiDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Yongjin LiDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
David FinkelsteinDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Sheila ShurtleffDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Geoffrey NealeHartwell Center, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Hiroto InabaDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Raul C RibeiroDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Reid PalumboDivision of Pharmaceutics, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Dominique GarrisonDivision of Pharmaceutics, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Shelley J OrwickDivision of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
James S BlachlyDivision of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Karl KrollDivision of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
John C ByrdDivision of Pharmaceutics, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Tanja A GruberDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Jeffrey E RubnitzDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Sharyn D BakerDivision of Pharmaceutics, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Shondra Michelle Miller · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel G. Stover · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Targeted Therapy for LeukemiaR35CA197734 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BYRD, JOHN C. · 2015 to 2021
$6.6M
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors for the treatment of childhood AMLR01CA138744 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI BAKER, SHARYN D · 2010 to 2019
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138744NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutations, common in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML), associate with early relapse and poor prognosis. Past studies have suggested additional cooperative mutations are required for leukemogenesis in FLT3-ITD+ AML. Using RNA sequencing and a next-generation targeted gene panel, we broadly characterize the co-occurring genomic alterations in pediatric cytogenetically normal (CN) FLT3-ITD+ AML to gain a deeper understanding of the clonal patterns and heterogeneity at diagnosis and relapse. We show that chimeric transcripts were present in 21 of 34 (62%) of de novo samples, 2 (6%) of these samples included a rare reoccurring fusion partner BCL11B. At diagnosis, the median number of mutations other than FLT3 per patient was 1 (range 0-3), which involved 8 gene pathways; WT1 and NPM1 mutations were frequently observed (35% and 24%, respectively). Fusion transcripts and high variant allele frequency (VAF) mutants, which included WT1, NPM1, SMARCA2, RAD21, and TYK2, were retained from diagnosis to relapse. We did observe reduction in VAF of simple or single mutation clones, but VAFs were preserved or expanded in more complex clones with multiple mutations. Our data provide the first insight into the genomic complexity of pediatric CN FLT3-ITD+ AML and could help stratify future targeted treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Genetic HeterogeneityAdolescentAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChildChild, PreschoolCytogenetic AnalysisDisease-Free SurvivalFemalefms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Gene DuplicationHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalFLT3 protein, humanfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3NPM1 protein, humanNucleophosmin

Identifiers

PMID31350825
PMCPMC6853146
OpenAlexW2965877210

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.