Evidence mapPaperPMID 31373174Full record

Trial reportClinical pharmacology in drug development2020

Pharmacokinetic and Safety Profiles of a Fixed-Dose Combination of Amlodipine, Valsartan, and Atorvastatin: A 3-Period Replicate Crossover Study.

Seokuee Kim, Jae-Wook Ko, Jung-Ryul Kim

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical pharmacology in drug development, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seokuee KimDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Wook KoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Ryul KimDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of study was to compare the pharmacokinetic and safety profiles of a fixed-dose combination (FDC) formulation of 5/160/20 mg amlodipine/valsartan/atorvastatin with those of separate formulations of a 5/160-mg amlodipine/valsartan tablet and a 20-mg atorvastatin tablet. This was a randomized, open-label, single-dose, 3-sequence, 3-period replicate crossover study with 42 subjects. Serial blood samples for pharmacokinetic assessment were collected up to 72 hours postdose. For establishing bioequivalence (BE) for amlodipine, valsartan, and atorvastatin, a reference-scaled average BE approach was used if applicable, as well as the conventional limit of 0.80-1.25. The 90% confidence intervals (CIs) for the geometric mean ratios (GMRs) for the maximum plasma concentration (C

Indexed as

AdultAmlodipineAmlodipine, Valsartan Drug CombinationAntihypertensive AgentsArea Under CurveAtorvastatinCross-Over StudiesDrug CombinationsHumansMaleTherapeutic EquivalencyValsartanYoung AdultAmlodipineAmlodipine, Valsartan Drug CombinationAntihypertensive AgentsAtorvastatinDrug CombinationsValsartanatorvastatinfixed-dose combinationhighly variable drugreplicate crossoverwithin-subject variability

Identifiers

PMID31373174
PMCPMC7187173

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.