Evidence mapPaperPMID 31374206Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria

Association between the FTO gene polymorphism and obesity in Brazilian adolescents from the Northeast region.

Liliane Dos Santos Rodrigues, Alcione Miranda Dos Santos, Mayara Ingrid Sousa Lima, Vanda Maria Ferreira Simões, Silma Regina Pereira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liliane Dos Santos RodriguesUniversidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Departamento de Biologia, São Luís, MA, Brazil. Electronic address: lilik.beq@hotmail.com.
Alcione Miranda Dos SantosUniversidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Departamento de Saúde Pública, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Mayara Ingrid Sousa LimaUniversidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Departamento de Biologia, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Vanda Maria Ferreira SimõesUniversidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Departamento de Saúde Pública, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Silma Regina PereiraUniversidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Departamento de Biologia, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Maranhão · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the association between the FTO gene polymorphism with obesity in Brazilian adolescents from the Northeast region.

methodThis was a case-control study with adolescents aged 18 to 19 years. The case group consisted of 378 obese individuals and the control group of 378 non-obese individuals. Obesity was measured by percentage of body fat using the air displacement plethysmography technique. The study variables included data on socioeconomics, demographics, lifestyle, physical activity, waist circumference, waist-to-height ratio, and body mass index. To identify the rs9939609 polymorphism of the FTO gene, blood samples were obtained for genomic DNA extraction by the real-time PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) technique. Categorical variables were compared between the groups by the chi-squared test. The normality of the anthropometric measurements body mass index, waist circumference, waist-to-height ratio, and percentage of body fat was evaluated by the Shapiro-Wilk test. Comparison of the anthropometric measurements, stratified by the polymorphism genotypes, was performed by the Kruskal-Wallis test. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was calculated. The significance level was set at 5%.

resultsThe variables gender, age, and physical activity showed significant differences between the groups (p<0.001). The samples of obese and non-obese adolescents were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (p=0.0515). There was no significant difference between the genotypic (p=0.719) and allelic frequencies (p=0.812) regarding the case and control groups. When comparing the anthropometric measurements according to the genotypes (AA, AT, and TT), no significant difference was observed for body mass index (p=0.337), waist circumference (p=0.3473), percentage of body fat (p=0.7096), and waist-to-height ratio (p=0.2584).

conclusionThe excess adiposity of the study adolescents was not influenced by their genotype.

Indexed as

ObesityPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOBody Mass IndexBrazilCase-Control StudiesGenotypeHumansYoung AdultAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, humanBody fatCohortCoorteGordura corporalPolimorfismo rs9939609rs9939609 Polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID31374206
PMCPMC9432123
OpenAlexW2965001677

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.