Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31376813›Full record

ReviewReproduction (Cambridge, England)2020

Mechanisms of intergenerational transmission of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Daniel A Dumesic, Luis R Hoyos, Gregorio D Chazenbalk, Rajanigandha Naik, Vasantha Padmanabhan, David H Abbott

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reproduction (Cambridge, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. On the Intimate Relationship of Adiposity to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Functional and Structural Uterine Changes in PCOS.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. PCOS and Obesity: Contraception Challenges.Open access journal of contraception · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel A DumesicDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Luis R HoyosDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Gregorio D ChazenbalkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Rajanigandha NaikDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Vasantha PadmanabhanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
David H AbbottDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Wisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
PROJECT 4: ANDROGEN EXCESS IN ADIPOGENIC DYSFUNCTION IN PCOS WOMENP50HD071836 · NICHD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HENNEBOLD, JON D · 2014 to 2021
$14.7M
STEROIDAL AND METABOLIC MEDIATION OF NEUROENDOCRINE CIRCUITRYP01HD044232 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PADMANABHAN, VASANTHA · 2004 to 2015
$12.9M
Testosterone-GnRH Frequency and the Evolution of PCOS in AdolescenceP50HD028934 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HAISENLEDER, DANIEL J. · 2014 to 2018
$8.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD044232NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD028934NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD071836NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIH HHS P51 OD011092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developmental origins of adult disease (DoHAD) refers to critical gestational ages during human fetal development and beyond when the endocrine metabolic status of the mother can permanently program the physiology and/or morphology of the fetus, modifying its susceptibility to disease after birth. The aim of this review is to address how DoHAD plays an important role in the phenotypic expression of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), the most common endocrinopathy of women characterized by hyperandrogenism, oligo-anovulation and polycystic ovarian morphology. Clinical studies of PCOS women are integrated with findings from relevant animal models to show how intergenerational transmission of these central components of PCOS are programmed through an altered maternal endocrine-metabolic environment that adversely affects the female fetus and long-term offspring health. Prenatal testosterone treatment in monkeys and sheep have been particularly crucial in our understanding of developmental programming of PCOS because organ system differentiation in these species, as in humans, occurs during fetal life. These animal models, along with altricial rodents, produce permanent PCOS-like phenotypes variably characterized by LH hypersecretion from reduced steroid-negative feedback, hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction, increased adiposity, impaired glucose-insulin homeostasis and other metabolic abnormalities. The review concludes that DoHAD underlies the phenotypic expression of PCOS through an altered maternal endocrine-metabolic environment that can induce epigenetic modifications of fetal genetic susceptibility to PCOS after birth. It calls for improved maternal endocrine-metabolic health of PCOS women to lower their risks of pregnancy-related complications and to potentially reduce intergenerational susceptibility to PCOS and its metabolic derangements in offspring.

Indexed as

Intergenerational RelationsFemaleHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPolycystic Ovary Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID31376813
PMCPMC6989388
OpenAlexW2965641758

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.