Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31382010›Full record

ArticleExperimental gerontology2019

Dose-dependent association of accelerometer-measured physical activity and sedentary time with brain perfusion in aging.

Zvinka Z Zlatar, Chelsea C Hays, Zoe Mestre, Laura M Campbell, M J Meloy, Katherine J Bangen, Thomas T Liu, Jacqueline Kerr, Christina E Wierenga

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental gerontology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nonlinear Associations of Accelerometer-Based Sedentary Time With Cognitive Functions in the UK Biobank.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Sedentary behavior and lifespan brain health.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Exercise and Protection from Age-Related Cognitive Decline.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Examining sex differences in the association between sedentary behavior and cognitive function in bariatric surgery patients.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zvinka Z ZlatarDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr. La Jolla, CA 92093. USA. Electronic address: zzlatar@ucsd.edu.
Chelsea C HaysSan Diego State University, San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Zoe MestreSan Diego State University, San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Laura M CampbellSan Diego State University, San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
M J MeloyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr. La Jolla, CA 92093. USA.
Katherine J BangenDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr. La Jolla, CA 92093. USA; VA San Diego Healthcare System, 3350 La Jolla Village Dr., San Diego 92161, USA.
Thomas T LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr. La Jolla, CA 92093. USA; Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093. USA; Deaprtment of Bioengineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093. USA.
Jacqueline KerrDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093. USA.
Christina E WierengaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr. La Jolla, CA 92093. USA; VA San Diego Healthcare System, 3350 La Jolla Village Dr., San Diego 92161, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USSan Diego State University · US

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
A Novel Mobile Health Exercise Intervention in Aging: Brain Perfusion and CognitionK23AG049906 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZLATAR, ZVINKA ZOE · 2016 to 2022
$888k
Differences in hippocampal structure and hippocampal-dependent memory in children at high or low risk for obesity.F31DK117556 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MESTRE, ZOE LUCILLE MARIE HORTENSE · 2018 to 2019
$75k
Cognitive and Brain Changes in Preclinical Alzheimer's DiseaseI01CX000565 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI WIERENGA, CHRISTINA E · 2013 to 2022
–
Neuroimaging and Vascular Correlates of Mild Cognitive Impairment SubtypesIK2CX000938 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI BANGEN, KATHERINE · 2015 to 2019
–
CSRD VA I01 CX000565CSRD VA IK2 CX000938NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001442NIA NIH HHS K23 AG049906NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK117556
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAge-related decreases in cerebral blood flow (CBF) may lead to cognitive decline, while physical activity (PA) can maintain CBF and cognition in aging. The intensity of PA needed to affect CBF in aging, and the independent effects of sedentary time on CBF are currently unknown. Moreover, research conducted in free-living environments with objective measures of PA (e.g., accelerometry) is lacking.

methodsThis cross-sectional study used accelerometry to objectively measure sedentary time, all light PA [AllLightPA], moderate-to-vigorous PA [MVPA], and total activity counts [TAC] in 52 cognitively healthy older adults. Robust linear regressions investigated the association of CBF (using arterial spin labeling magnetic resonance imaging) in frontal and medial temporal regions, with each PA intensity and sedentary time.

resultsGreater sedentary time was significantly associated with lower CBF in lateral and medial frontal regions after adjusting for MVPA, while higher AllLightPA (adjusted for MVPA), MVPA (adjusted for AllLightPA), and TAC were associated with greater CBF in lateral and medial frontal regions. DISCUSSION: Lighter activities, as well as MVPA, are beneficial to CBF in brain regions typically affected by the aging process and malleable to exercise interventions (i.e., the frontal lobes), whereas sedentary time is an independent risk factor for neurovascular dysregulation in normal aging.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular CirculationSedentary BehaviorAccelerometryAgedAgingBrainCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleAccelerometryCerebral blood flowCognitionDose-responsePhysical activitySedentary time

Identifiers

PMID31382010
PMCPMC6719795
OpenAlexW2965473993

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.