Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31387544›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2019

Rearing pattern alters porcine myofiber type, fat deposition, associated microbial communities and functional capacity.

Keke Qi, Xiaoming Men, Jie Wu, Ziwei Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Dietary Effect ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Gut microbiota and meat quality.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keke QiInstitute of Animal Science, Zhejiang, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 145 Shiqiao Road, Jianggan, Hangzhou, 310021, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoming MenInstitute of Animal Science, Zhejiang, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 145 Shiqiao Road, Jianggan, Hangzhou, 310021, People's Republic of China.
Jie WuInstitute of Animal Science, Zhejiang, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 145 Shiqiao Road, Jianggan, Hangzhou, 310021, People's Republic of China.
Ziwei XuInstitute of Animal Science, Zhejiang, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 145 Shiqiao Road, Jianggan, Hangzhou, 310021, People's Republic of China. zjsnkyxzw@163.com.
ZheJiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

NIEHS NIH HHS 27304C2054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Chinese believe that the meat of pigs reared in the past with free range tastes better than that of the pigs reared indoor on a large scale today. Gastrointestinal microflora is closely associated with the main factor of meat flavour, including fibre characteristics and lipid metabolism. Our method in this study involved different raising patterns within the semi free-grazing farm (FF) or indoor feeding farm (DF), the measurement of fat deposition and myofiber type by paraffin section and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and the identification of microbiome and functional capacities associated with meat quality through metagenomic sequencing.

resultsResults showed that the fat area in muscle and adipose tissue and the myofiber density significantly increased in the pigs of the FF group. The relative abundance of bacteria associated with lipid metabolism, such as g_Oscillibacter, in the feces of the FF group was higher than that in DF group, and the relative abundance of some bacteria with probiotic function, including g_Lactobacillus and g_Clostridium, was lower than that in DF group. The abundance of g_Clostridium was significantly positively correlated with the intramuscular fat area, whereas health-related bacteria, such as g_Butyricicoccus, g_Eubacterium, g_Phascolarctobacterium and g_Oribacterium, was significantly negatively correlated with abdominal fat area, myofiber density and adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) mRNA expression. KEGG analysis showed that pigs raised in semi free-grazing farm can activate the pathway of inosine monophosphate (IMP) biosynthesis, glycolysis/gluconeogenesis and alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism.

conclusionsFree range feeding improves meat quality by changing the fibre type, myofiber density and metabolic pathways related to flavour amino acids, IMP or glycolysis/gluconeogenesis in muscle. However, prolonged feeding cycle increases fat deposition and associated microbial communities.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdipose TissueAnimal HusbandryAnimalsBacteriaFatsFecesHumansMeatMicrobiotaMusclesMyofibrilsSwineTasteFatsFat depositionGut micobiotaMyofiber typeRearing pattern

Identifiers

PMID31387544
PMCPMC6683424
OpenAlexW2965529218

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.