Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31412817›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2019

Clinical significance of atypical protein kinase C (PKCι and PKCζ) and its relationship with yes-associated protein in lung adenocarcinoma.

Kyung-Hee Kim, Chaeuk Chung, Jin-Man Kim, Dahye Lee, Sang Yeon Cho, Tae Hee Lee, Hyun Jin Cho, Min-Kyung Yeo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Protein Kinase C as a Therapeutic Target in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Targeting Rho GTPase Signaling Networks in Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyung-Hee KimDepartment of Pathology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Munwha-ro 266, Jung-gu, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea.
Chaeuk ChungDivision of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Man KimDepartment of Pathology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Munwha-ro 266, Jung-gu, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea.
Dahye LeeDivision of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea.
Sang Yeon ChoSchool of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Munwha-ro 266, Jung-gu, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Tae Hee LeeThe Biobank of Chungnam National University Hospital, Munwha-ro 282, Jung-gu, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Jin ChoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea.
Min-Kyung YeoDepartment of Pathology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Munwha-ro 266, Jung-gu, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea. mkyeo83@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8873-0021
Chungnam National University · KRChungnam National University Hospital · KR

Funding

Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology 2016R1D1A1B01014311Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology 2017R1D1A1B04031187The Korean Society of Pathologists 2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProtein kinase C iota (PKCι) and protein kinase C zeta (PKCζ) are two atypical protein kinase (aPKC) enzymes that contribute to cell proliferation and cancer development. The Hippo/YAP pathway is commonly disrupted and upregulated in cancers. Herein, the expression patterns and clinical relevance of PKCι and PKCζ are evaluated in relation to YAP, a downstream effector of Hippo, in lung adenocarcinoma (LAC). The protein and mRNA expression levels of PKCι, PKCζ, YAP, and their phosphorylated forms, namely p-PKCι, p-PKCζ and p-YAP, are evaluated in relation to clinicopathological factors, including patient survival.

methodsA total of 200 primary LAC tissue samples were examined by immunohistochemistry for PKCι, p-PKCι, PKCζ, p-PKCζ, YAP, and p-YAP protein expression. Sixty pairs of LAC and non-neoplastic lung tissue samples were assessed for PRKCI, PRKCZ, and YAP mRNA levels. PKCι, p-PKCι, PKCζ, and p-PKCζ protein expression were evaluated by Western blot analysis in the PC9 and PC9/GR LAC cell lines with YAP modulation.

resultsLAC demonstrated cytoplasmic PKCι, p-PKCι, PKCζ, and p-PKCζ immunostaining patterns. Positive aPKC protein expressions were related with poor patient survival. Especially, increased p-PKCι protein expression was significantly correlated with higher pathological stage and shortened overall survival. YAP overexpression contributes phosphorylation of PKCι and PKCζ protein expression in the LAC cell line.

conclusionsPKCι and PKCζ are related to YAP in LAC. PKCι and PKCζ play distinct roles in LAC; specifically, p-PKCι overexpression is suggested to underlie factors that indicate a poor prognosis.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryIsoenzymesLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPhosphorylationPrognosisProtein Kinase CCell Cycle ProteinsIsoenzymesProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase C-lambdaProtein Kinase C zetaRNA, MessengerTranscription FactorsYY1AP1 protein, humanAtypical protein kinase CLung adenocarcinomaProtein kinase C iotaProtein kinase C zeta

Identifiers

PMID31412817
PMCPMC6693135
OpenAlexW2968315971

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.