Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31422875›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2019

Dynamic Enhancer DNA Methylation as Basis for Transcriptional and Cellular Heterogeneity of ESCs.

Yuelin Song, Patrick R van den Berg, Styliani Markoulaki, Frank Soldner, Alessandra Dall'Agnese, Jonathan E Henninger, Jesse Drotar, Nicholas Rosenau, Malkiel A Cohen, Richard A Young and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Super-enhancer omics in stem cell.Molecular cancer · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Activation of Bivalent Gene POU4F1 Promotes and Maintains Basal-like Breast Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yuelin SongWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Biology Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Patrick R van den BergLeiden Institute of Physics, Leiden University, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands.
Styliani MarkoulakiWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Frank SoldnerWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Alessandra Dall'AgneseWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Jonathan E HenningerWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Jesse DrotarWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Nicholas RosenauWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Malkiel A CohenWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Richard A YoungWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Biology Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: young@wi.mit.edu.
Stefan SemrauLeiden Institute of Physics, Leiden University, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands. Electronic address: semrau@physics.leidenuniv.nl.
Yonatan StelzerDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel. Electronic address: yonatan.stelzer@weizmann.ac.il.
Rudolf JaenischWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Biology Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: jaenisch@wi.mit.edu.
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · USLeiden University · NLWeizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

GENOMIC IMPRINTING AND THE CLONING OF MICER37CA084198 · NCI · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI JAENISCH, RUDOLF · 2000 to 2008
$9.2M
Virology Core: MIT Center for Human Tissue Models for Infectious Diseases (MIT.HTMID)U19AI131135 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GEHRKE, LEE · 2017 to 2021
$8.7M
In Vitro Reprogramming of Somatic Cells into Pluripotent ES-like CellsR37HD045022 · NICHD · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI JAENISCH, RUDOLF · 2009 to 2017
$7.5M
Mechanism and function of autosomal analog of X inactivationR01GM114864 · NIGMS · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI GIMELBRANT, ALEXANDER · 2014 to 2018
$4.9M
Nuclear Cloning and the Reprogramming of the GenomeR01HD045022 · NICHD · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI JAENISCH, RUDOLF · 2003 to 2008
$4.7M
Transcriptional regulatory networks in living cellsR01GM123511 · NIGMS · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI YOUNG, RICHARD · 2017 to 2020
$3.6M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA084198NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI131135NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD045022NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD045022NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114864NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM123511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Variable levels of DNA methylation have been reported at tissue-specific differential methylation regions (DMRs) overlapping enhancers, including super-enhancers (SEs) associated with key cell identity genes, but the mechanisms responsible for this intriguing behavior are not well understood. We used allele-specific reporters at the endogenous Sox2 and Mir290 SEs in embryonic stem cells and found that the allelic DNA methylation state is dynamically switching, resulting in cell-to-cell heterogeneity. Dynamic DNA methylation is driven by the balance between DNA methyltransferases and transcription factor binding on one side and co-regulated with the Mediator complex recruitment and H3K27ac level changes at regulatory elements on the other side. DNA methylation at the Sox2 and the Mir290 SEs is independently regulated and has distinct consequences on the cellular differentiation state. Dynamic allele-specific DNA methylation at the two SEs was also seen at different stages in preimplantation embryos, revealing that methylation heterogeneity occurs in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineDNA MethylationEnhancer Elements, GeneticJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesMiceMicroRNAsMouse Embryonic Stem CellsSOXB1 Transcription FactorsTranscription, GeneticJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesKdm6b protein, mouseMicroRNAsMIRN290 microRNA, mouseSox2 protein, mouseSOXB1 Transcription Factorsdynamic DNA methylationembryonic stem cellssuper-enhancerstranscriptional heterogeneity

Identifiers

PMID31422875
PMCPMC6731151
OpenAlexW2966943559

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.