Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31432608›Full record

ReviewReviews in medical virology2020

Immunomodulatory roles of human herpesvirus-encoded microRNA in host-virus interaction.

Afsar R Naqvi

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in medical virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. miRNA in Molecular Diagnostics.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Viral MicroRNAs: Interfering the Interferon Signaling.Current pharmaceutical design · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Afsar R NaqviMucosal Immunology Lab, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7436-3056
Illinois College · US

Funding

Human Herpesvirus Impact on Periodontal InflammationR01DE027980 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI NAQVI, AFSAR RAZA · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Characterizing the role of viral microRNAs in regulating macrophage plasticityR21DE026259 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI NAQVI, AFSAR RAZA · 2017 to 2018
$440k
Elucidating the novel regulatory role of long non-coding RNAs in myeloid inflammatory cell differentiation and functionR03DE027147 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI NAQVI, AFSAR RAZA · 2018 to 2019
$320k
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE027980NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE027147NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE026259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human herpesviruses (HHV) are large, double stranded, DNA viruses with high seroprevalence across the globe. Clinical manifestation of primary HHV infection resolve shortly, however, this period is prolonged in immunocompromised patients or individuals with suppressed immunity. Examining molecular mechanisms of HHV-encoded virulence factors can provide finer details of HHV-host interaction. A unique genetic feature of most members of HHV is that they encode multiple microRNAs (miR). In this review, I will provide mechanistic insights into the immunomodulatory functions of herpesvirus-encoded viral miR (v-miR) that favor viral persistence and spread by ingenious immune evasion schemes. Similar to host miR, v-miR can simultaneously regulate expression of multiple transcripts including host- and virus-derived. V-miRs, by virtue of their direct interaction with various transcripts, can regulate expression of critical components of host innate and adaptive immune system. V-miRs are also exported through exosomal route and gain entry into various cells even at distant sites, thereby allowing HHV to manipulate cellular and tissue immunity. Targeting v-miR may serve as a novel and promising therapeutic candidate to mitigate HHV-mediated clinical manifestations.

Indexed as

ImmunomodulationMicroRNAsRNA, ViralAdaptive ImmunityGene Expression Regulation, ViralHerpesviridaeHerpesviridae InfectionsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateVirus LatencyVirus ReplicationMicroRNAsRNA, Viralhuman herpesvirusimmune responsesviral microRNA

Identifiers

PMID31432608
PMCPMC7398577
OpenAlexW2969876539

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.