Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31444884›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2020

Effects of vorapaxar on clot characteristics, coagulation, inflammation, and platelet and endothelial function in patients treated with mono- and dual-antiplatelet therapy.

Kevin Bliden, Rahul Chaudhary, Athan Kuliopulos, Henry Tran, Hamid Taheri, Behnam Tehrani, Arnold Rosenblatt, Eliano Navarese, Udaya S Tantry, Paul A Gurbel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Species Differences in Platelet Protease-Activated Receptors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Using PAR4 Inhibition as an Anti-Thrombotic Approach: Why, How, and When?International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin BlidenInova Center for Thrombosis Research and Drug Development, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Rahul ChaudharyDivision of Hospital Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Athan KuliopulosCenter for Hemostasis and Thrombosis Research, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Henry TranInova Center for Thrombosis Research and Drug Development, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Hamid TaheriInova Center for Thrombosis Research and Drug Development, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Behnam TehraniInova Center for Thrombosis Research and Drug Development, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Arnold RosenblattInova Center for Thrombosis Research and Drug Development, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Eliano NavareseInova Center for Thrombosis Research and Drug Development, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Udaya S TantrySinai Center for Thrombosis Research, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Paul A GurbelInova Center for Thrombosis Research and Drug Development, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Mayo Clinic · USSinai Hospital · USTufts Medical Center · US

Funding

TRIP-PCI: PAR1 Pepducin-Based Interventions in Arterial ThrombosisP50HL110789 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KULIOPULOS, ATHAN · 2012 to 2016
$10.0M
Matrix Metalloprotease-PAR1 Regulation of AtherosclerosisR01HL136485 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KULIOPULOS, ATHAN · 2018 to 2021
$2.8M
Protease Activated Receptors in Cancer InvasionR01CA104406 · NCI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI COVIC, LIDIJA · 2005 to 2009
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA104406NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL110789NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVorapaxar is indicated with standard antiplatelet therapy (APT) in patients with a history of myocardial infarction (MI) or peripheral arterial disease (PAD).

objectivesTo evaluate the comparative effects of vorapaxar on platelet-fibrin clot characteristics (PFCC), coagulation, inflammation, and platelet and endothelial function during treatment with daily 81 mg aspirin (A), 75 mg clopidogrel (C), both (C + A), or neither.

methodsThrombelastography, conventional platelet aggregation (PA), ex vivo endothelial function by ENDOPAT, coagulation, platelet activation/inflammation marked by urinary 11-dehydrothromboxane B

resultsVorapaxar had no effect on PFCC, ADP- or collagen-induced PA, thrombin time, fibrinogen, PT, PTT, von Willebrand factor (vWF), D-dimer, or endothelial function (P > .05 in all groups). Inhibition of SFLLRN (PAR-1 activating peptide)-stimulated PA by vorapaxar was accelerated by A + C at 2 hours (P < .05 versus other groups) with nearly complete inhibition by 30 days that persisted through 30 days after discontinuation in all groups (P < .001). SFLLRN-induced PA during offset was lower in APT patients versus APT-naïve patients (P < .05). Inhibition of UTxB

conclusionVorapaxar had no influence on PFCC measured by thrombelastography, coagulation, or endothelial function irrespective of APT. Inhibition of protease activated receptor (PAR)-1 mediated platelet aggregation by vorapaxar was accelerated by A + C and offset was prolonged by concomitant APT. Vorapaxar-induced anti-inflammatory effects were observed in non-aspirin-treated patients.

Indexed as

LactonesPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsHumansInflammationPyridinesLactonesPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPyridinesvorapaxaraspirinclopidogrelendothelial functionplatelet aggregationvorapaxar

Identifiers

PMID31444884
PMCPMC6940524
OpenAlexW2969459190

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.