Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31448207›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2019

Machine-learning based classification of glioblastoma using delta-radiomic features derived from dynamic susceptibility contrast enhanced magnetic resonance images: Introduction.

Jiwoong Jeong, Liya Wang, Bing Ji, Yang Lei, Arif Ali, Tian Liu, Walter J Curran, Hui Mao, Xiaofeng Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. Radiomics for precision medicine in glioblastoma.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiwoong JeongDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Liya WangDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Bing JiDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Yang LeiDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Arif AliDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Tian LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Walter J CurranDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Hui MaoDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Xiaofeng YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlioblastoma is the most aggressive brain tumor with poor prognosis. The purpose of this study is to improve the tissue characterization of these highly heterogeneous tumors using delta-radiomic features of images from dynamic susceptibility contrast enhanced (DSC) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

methodsTwenty-five patients with histopathologically confirmed to be 13 high-grade (HG) and 12 low-grade (LG) gliomas who underwent the standard brain tumor MRI protocol, including DSC MRI, were included. Tumor regions on all DSC MRI images were registered to and contoured in T2-weighted fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images. These contours and its contralateral regions of the normal tissue were used to extract delta-radiomic features before applying feature selection. The most informative and non-redundant features were selected to train a random forest to differentiate HG and LG gliomas. Then a leave-one-out cross-validation random forest was applied to classify these tumors for grading. Finally, a majority-voting method was applied to reduce binarization bias and to combine the results of various feature lists.

resultsAnalysis of the predictions showed that the reported method consistently predicted the tumor grade of 24 out of 25 patients correctly (0.96). Finally, the mean prediction accuracy was 0.950±0.091 for HG and 0.850±0.255 for LG. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was 0.94.

conclusionsThis study shows that delta-radiomic features derived from DSC MRI data can be used to characterize and determine the tumor grades. The radiomic features from DSC MRI may be used to elucidate the underlying tumor biology and response to therapy.

Indexed as

dynamic susceptibility contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DSC MRI)Machine learningradiomics

Identifiers

PMID31448207
PMCPMC6685811

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.