Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31481652›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

C-SH2 point mutation converts p85β regulatory subunit of phosphoinositide 3-kinase to an anti-aging gene.

Yoshio Kano, Fukumi Hiragami, Hirotoshi Motoda, Junichi Akiyama, Yoshihisa Koike, Yutaka Gomita, Shigeki Inoue, Akihiko Kawaura, Tomohisa Furuta, Kenji Kawamura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoshio KanoGraduate School of Health Science, Kibi International University, 8-Iga-machi, Takahashi, Okayama, 716-8508, Japan. yoshio@kiui.ac.jp.
Fukumi HiragamiGraduate School of Health Science, Kibi International University, 8-Iga-machi, Takahashi, Okayama, 716-8508, Japan.
Hirotoshi MotodaGraduate School of Health Science, Kibi International University, 8-Iga-machi, Takahashi, Okayama, 716-8508, Japan.
Junichi AkiyamaGraduate School of Health Science, Kibi International University, 8-Iga-machi, Takahashi, Okayama, 716-8508, Japan.
Yoshihisa KoikeResearch Institute of Health and Welfare, Kibi International University, 8-Iga-machi, Takahashi, Okayama, 716-8508, Japan.
Yutaka GomitaResearch Institute of Health and Welfare, Kibi International University, 8-Iga-machi, Takahashi, Okayama, 716-8508, Japan.
Shigeki InoueGraduate School of Health Science, Kibi International University, 8-Iga-machi, Takahashi, Okayama, 716-8508, Japan.
Akihiko KawauraGraduate School of Health Science, Kibi International University, 8-Iga-machi, Takahashi, Okayama, 716-8508, Japan.
Tomohisa FurutaResearch Institute of Health and Welfare, Kibi International University, 8-Iga-machi, Takahashi, Okayama, 716-8508, Japan.
Kenji KawamuraGraduate School of Health Science, Kibi International University, 8-Iga-machi, Takahashi, Okayama, 716-8508, Japan.
Kibi International University · JPOkayama University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin interacts with the insulin receptor, and the activated receptor promotes activity of the phosphoinositide-3 kinase (PI3K) enzyme. A decrease in insulin or insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) signaling increases the lifespan in mammalian species. We found that a point mutation in the C-SH2 domain of the p85β regulatory subunit of PI3K results in a prolonged lifespan. In p85β mutant cells, nerve growth factor (NGF) activates the longevity protein FOXO, and the mutant p85β gene produces strong resistance to oxidative stress, which contributes to aging. The p85β gene mutation causes increased serum insulin and low blood glucose in p85β mutant transgenic mice. Our results indicate that the p85β mutant allele alters the activity of downstream targets of PI3K by NGF and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) but not by insulin. We report that a point mutation in the C-SH2 domain of p85β transforms p85β into a novel anti-aging gene by abnormally regulating PI3K.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBlood GlucoseClass Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsInsulinMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNerve Growth FactorOxidative StressPC12 CellsPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorBlood GlucoseClass Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesForkhead Transcription FactorsInsulinNerve Growth FactorPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID31481652
PMCPMC6722097
OpenAlexW2971722302

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.