Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31493202›Full record

Observational studyDrugs & aging2019

Blockade of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System in Elderly Patients with Heart Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease: Results of a Single-Center, Observational Cohort Study.

Juan Martínez-Milla, Marcelino Cortés García, Mikel Taibo Urquía, Marta López Castillo, Ana Devesa Arbiol, Ana Lucía Rivero Monteagudo, María Luisa Martín Mariscal, Sem Briongos Figuero, Juan Antonio Franco-Pelaéz, José Tuñón

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Drugs & aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Juan Martínez-MillaDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz-Quirónsalud, Avenida Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain. juan.mmilla@quironsalud.es.
Marcelino Cortés GarcíaDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz-Quirónsalud, Avenida Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Mikel Taibo UrquíaDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz-Quirónsalud, Avenida Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Marta López CastilloDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz-Quirónsalud, Avenida Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Ana Devesa ArbiolDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz-Quirónsalud, Avenida Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Ana Lucía Rivero MonteagudoDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz-Quirónsalud, Avenida Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
María Luisa Martín MariscalDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Ruber-Quirónsalud, Madrid, Spain.
Sem Briongos FigueroDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain.
Juan Antonio Franco-PelaézDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz-Quirónsalud, Avenida Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
José TuñónDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz-Quirónsalud, Avenida Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAngiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers (ACEis/ARBs) and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) have been shown to benefit patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). However, there is a lack of information on the advantages of these drugs for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), and this gap is especially pronounced in elderly patients.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to assess the role of treatment consisting of ACEi/ARBs and MRAs in patients ≥ 75 years of age with CKD.

methodsFrom January 2008 to July 2014, 390 consecutive patients ≥ 75 years of age with an ejection fraction ≤ 35% and a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≤ 60 mL/min/1.73 m

resultsThree hundred and ninety patients were included, with a mean age of 82.6 ± 4.1 years. Mean ejection fraction was 27.9 ± 6.5%. Renal dysfunction was mild (GFR 45-60 mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionsTreatment with ACEi/ARBs in elderly patients with HFrEF and CKD was associated with a lower rate of cardiovascular events, though MRA treatment failed to reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality in our population.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsCohort StudiesFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHeart FailureHumansMaleMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRenin-Angiotensin SystemStroke VolumeAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsMineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.