Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31544733›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2019

Double burden of underweight and overweight among women of reproductive age in Bangladesh.

Raaj Kishore Biswas, Nusma Rahman, Rasheda Khanam, Abdullah H Baqui, Saifuddin Ahmed

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Raaj Kishore BiswasTransport and Road Safety (TARS) Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Old Main Building (K15) - Floor 1, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4294-6323
Nusma RahmanDepartment of Statistics, Jagannath University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Rasheda KhanamDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Abdullah H BaquiDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Saifuddin AhmedDepartment of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USJagannath University · BDUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBangladesh, like many emerging economies of South-East Asia, has started to experience a double burden of continuing high rates of undernutrition and increasing rates of overweight and obesity. A lack of assessment of the nutritional shift leaves a gap in current policies: the growing overweight and obesity is yet to be addressed. The present paper investigates the change in nutritional status, particularly the shift in BMI, of Bangladeshi women of reproductive age (15-49 years) and characterizes the vulnerable households for both underweight and overweight status during a period of 10 years (2004-2014).

designGeneralized linear mixed-effect models were fitted for both urban and rural residents to assess underweight and overweight status.

settingBangladesh Demographic and Health Surveys.

participantsWomen aged 15-49 years (n 53 077).

resultsThe proportion of overweight increased during 2004-2014 from 10·7 to 25·1 % and the proportion of underweight decreased from 32·6 to 18·2 %. Prevalence of underweight status remained high in rural areas and prevalence of overweight increased rapidly in both rural and urban areas, creating a double burden. The significant contributors to this double burden were the change in women's level of education, increased household wealth, divisional location and rapid urbanization.

conclusionsThe findings indicate that specific cohort- or area-based intervention policy studies in line with the UN Decade of Action on Nutrition are required to address the nutritional double burden in Bangladesh.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBangladeshBody Mass IndexFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMiddle AgedNutritional StatusObesityOverweightRural PopulationSocioeconomic FactorsThinnessUrban PopulationBangladeshBMINutrition transitionObesityOverweightUnderweight

Identifiers

PMID31544733
PMCPMC10260564
OpenAlexW2975952499

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.