Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31547433›Full record

ArticleGenes2019

Transcriptional Analysis of FOXO1, C/EBP-α and PPAR-γ2 Genes and Their Association with Obesity-Related Insulin Resistance.

Hatim Boughanem, Amanda Cabrera-Mulero, Mercedes Millán-Gómez, Lourdes Garrido-Sánchez, Fernando Cardona, Francisco José Tinahones, Inmaculada Moreno-Santos, Manuel Macías-González

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. PPAR-γ Gene Expression in Human Adipose Tissue Is Associated with Weight Loss After Sleeve Gastrectomy.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. UnravelingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Pennogenin 3-International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. FGF1 ameliorates obesity-associated hepatic steatosis by reversing IGFBP2 hypermethylation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  11. Nutrients · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hatim BoughanemBiomedical Research Institute of Malaga (IBIMA), Faculty of Science, University of Malaga, 29010 Málaga, Spain. h.b.boughanem@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7743-311X
Amanda Cabrera-MuleroDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Virgen de la Victoria University Hospital, University of Malaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain. amanda.c.mulero@hotmail.com.
Mercedes Millán-GómezCIBERCV (CIBER in cardiovascular diseases), "Instituto de Salud Carlos III", 28029 Madrid, Spain. mercedesmillang@gmail.com.
Lourdes Garrido-SánchezDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Virgen de la Victoria University Hospital, University of Malaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain. lourgarrido@gmail.com.
Fernando CardonaDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Virgen de la Victoria University Hospital, University of Malaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain. fernandocardonadiaz@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4460-6824
Francisco José TinahonesDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Virgen de la Victoria University Hospital, University of Malaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain. fjtinahones@hotmail.com.
Inmaculada Moreno-SantosDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Virgen de la Victoria University Hospital, University of Malaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain. morenosantos.inma@gmail.com.
Manuel Macías-GonzálezDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Virgen de la Victoria University Hospital, University of Malaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain. mmacias.manuel@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6475-4704
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is associated with several comorbid disorders, ranging from cardiovascular diseases to insulin resistance. In this context, visceral adipose tissue (VAT) seems to have a close connection with insulin resistance. In our study, we hypothesized that the expression profile of key adipogenic genes, such as proliferator-activated receptor γ type 2 (PPAR-γ2), CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein type α (C/EBP-α), and forkhead box protein class O type 1 (FOXO1) in VAT should shed light on their association with obesity-related insulin resistance.

methodsTo test this idea, we studied the expression profile of C/EBP-α, FOXO1 and PPAR-γ2 in VAT from non-obese individuals, and low insulin (LIR-MO) and high insulin morbidly obese (HIR-MO) subjects, through a combination of RT-qPCR, co-immunoprecipitation, ELISA, Western blot analysis and EMSA assays.

resultsOur results show that C/EBP-α and PPAR-γ2 were down-expressed in HIR-MO individuals, while FOXO1 was overexpressed. In addition, the PPAR-γ2-RXR-α heterodimer showed weak activity and bound weakly to the putative IGFBP-2-PPRE promoter sequence in VAT from HIR-MO subjects when compared with LIR-MO individuals.

conclusionsThese results show that PPAR-γ2, C/EBP-α, FOXO1 and IGFBP-2 have a close relationship with insulin resistance in VAT of morbidly obese individuals.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAdultAgedCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaFemaleForkhead Box Protein O1HumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2MaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidPPAR gammaRNA, MessengerCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaForkhead Box Protein O1FOXO1 protein, humanIGFBP2 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2PPAR gammaRNA, MessengerC/EBP-αFOXO1IGFBP-2insulin resistanceobesityPPAR-γ2

Identifiers

PMID31547433
PMCPMC6770962
OpenAlexW2973187582

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.