Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31548869›Full record

ArticleMolecular cytogenetics2019

C-banding and AgNOR-staining were still effective complementary methods to indentify chromosomal heteromorphisms and some structural abnormalities in prenatal diagnosis.

Jian Jiang Zhu, Hong Qi, Li Rong Cai, Xiao Hui Wen, Wen Zeng, Guo Dong Tang, Yao Luo, Ran Meng, Xue Qun Mao, Shao Qin Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cytogenetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jian Jiang ZhuPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, 100080 People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4242-4904
Hong QiPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, 100080 People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5282-5790
Li Rong CaiPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, 100080 People's Republic of China.
Xiao Hui WenPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, 100080 People's Republic of China.
Wen ZengPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, 100080 People's Republic of China.
Guo Dong TangPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, 100080 People's Republic of China.
Yao LuoPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, 100080 People's Republic of China.
Ran MengPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, 100080 People's Republic of China.
Xue Qun MaoPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, 100080 People's Republic of China.
Shao Qin ZhangPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, 100080 People's Republic of China.
Hainan Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn prenatal diagnosis, CMA has begun to emerge as a favorable alternative to karyotype analysis, but it could not identify balanced translocations, triploidies, inversion and heteromorphisms. Therefore, conventional cytogenetic and specific staining methods still play an important role in the work-up of chromosome anomaly. This study investigated the application of C-banding and AgNOR-staining techniques in prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal heteromorphisms and some structure abnormalities.

resultsAmong the 2970 samples, the incidence of chromosomal heteromorphisms was 8.79% (261/2970). The most frequent was found to be chromosome Y (2.93%, 87/2970), followed by chromosome 1 (1.65 %, 49/2970), 9 (1.52 %, 45/2970), 22 (0.77 %, 23/2970) and 15 (0.64 %, 19/2970). We compared the incidence of chromosomal heteromorphisms between recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) group and control group. The frequency of autosomal hetermorphisms in RSA group was 7.63% higher than that in control group (5.78%), while the frequency of Y chromosomal heteromorphisms was 4.76% lower than that in control group (5.71%). Here we summarized 4 representative cases, inv (1) (p12q24), psu dic (4;17) (p16.3;p13.3), r(X)(p11; q21) and an isodicentric bisatellited chromosome to illustrate the application of C-banding or AgNOR-staining, CMA or NGS was performed to detect CNVs if necessary.

conclusionsThis study indicated that C-banding and AgNOR-staining were still effective complementary methods to identify chromosomal heteromorphisms and marker chromosomes or some structural rearrangements involving the centromere or acrocentric chromosomes. Our results suggested that there was no evidence for an association between chromosomal heteromorphisms and infertility or recurrent spontaneous abortions. Undoubtedly, sometimes we needed to combine the results of CMA or CNV-seq to comprehensively reflect the structure and aberration of chromosome segments. Thus, accurate karyotype reports and genetic counseling could be provided.

Indexed as

AgNOR-stainingC-bandingChromosomal heteromorphismsChromosomal structural abnormalityPrenatal diagnosisRecurrent spontaneous abortion

Identifiers

PMID31548869
PMCPMC6751659
OpenAlexW2974893461

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.