Evidence mapPaperPMID 31562608Full record

Trial reportAdvances in therapy2019

A Randomized Pilot Study of the Effect of Trelagliptin and Alogliptin on Glycemic Variability in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Rimei Nishimura, Takeshi Osonoi, Yasuhiro Koike, Kouji Miyata, Yukio Shimasaki

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Advances in therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02771093 phase4completednot on this map

An Exploratory Study to Evaluate the Effects of Trelagliptin and Alogliptin by CGM on Glucose Variability for One Week in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

TypeinterventionalSponsorTakedaRan2016 to 2017Enrolled27ConditionsType 2 Diabetes MellitusArmsTrelagliptin, Alogliptin
NCT07073768 phase3enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Comparison Between Efficacy of Trelagliptin and Sitagliptin in Type II Diabetic Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorKhyber Medical College, PeshawarRan2025 to 2026Enrolled126ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus Type 2, Glycemic Control for Diabetes MellitusArmsTrelagliptin 100 mg, Sitagliptin 100mg OD
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Significance of Glycemic Variability in Diabetes Mellitus.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rimei NishimuraDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Jikei University School of Medicine, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi OsonoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nakakinen Clinic, Naka-city, Ibaraki, Japan.
Yasuhiro KoikeJapan Medical Affairs, Japan Pharma Business Unit, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kouji MiyataJapan Medical Affairs, Japan Pharma Business Unit, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. kouji.miyata@takeda.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0426-7963
Yukio ShimasakiJapan Medical Affairs, Japan Pharma Business Unit, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeda (Japan) · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis open-label, parallel-group, exploratory study examined the effects of two dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) inhibitors on glycemic variability (GV) in patients with type 2 diabetes.

methodsRandomized patients with glycated hemoglobin A1c of at least 6.5% to less than 8.5% received trelagliptin 100 mg (n = 13) once weekly or alogliptin 25 mg (n = 14) once daily for 29 days. Continuous glucose monitoring was performed before the start of the treatment period (baseline) and from day 21 to 29, inclusive. The primary endpoint was change from baseline in the standard deviation (SD) of 24-h blood glucose values, measured daily for 7 days (day 22-28) of the treatment period. Secondary and additional efficacy endpoints included changes in glycemic parameters and the rate of DPP4 inhibition, respectively. Adverse events (AEs) were monitored to assess safety.

resultsMean change from baseline in the SD of 24-h blood glucose (95% confidence interval) at day 28 was - 7.35 (- 15.13, 0.44) for trelagliptin and - 11.63 (- 18.67, - 4.59) for alogliptin. In both treatment groups, glycemic parameters improved and the rate of DPP4 inhibition was maintained. Three patients reported AEs; no severe treatment-emergent AEs were reported in either group.

conclusionOnce-weekly trelagliptin and once-daily alogliptin improved glycemic control and reduced GV without inducing hypoglycemia.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02771093) and JAPIC (JapicCTI-163250).

fundingTakeda Pharmaceutical Company, Ltd.

Indexed as

AgedBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPiperidinesUracilalogliptinBlood GlucoseDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsPiperidinestrelagliptinUracilAlogliptinContinuous glucose monitoringDipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitorsEfficacyGlycemic variabilityHypoglycemiaSafetyTrelagliptinType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31562608
PMCPMC6822803
OpenAlexW2975825485

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.