Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31600949›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Role of Phytochemicals in Cancer Prevention.

Alok Ranjan, Sharavan Ramachandran, Nehal Gupta, Itishree Kaushik, Stephen Wright, Suyash Srivastava, Hiranmoy Das, Sangeeta Srivastava, Sahdeo Prasad, Sanjay K Srivastava

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 159 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
159citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
29.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

159 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 361 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Exploring Natural Coumarins: Breakthroughs in Anticancer Therapeutics.Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Effects of Common Fig (International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Potential mechanism of inhibitory effect of "medicine food homology" curcumin and its analogue EF24 on oral squamous cell carcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

99 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Alok RanjanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX 79106, USA. alok.ranjan@nih.gov.
Sharavan RamachandranDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX 79106, USA. sharvan.ramachandran@ttuhsc.edu.
Nehal GuptaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX 79106, USA. nehal.gupta@ttuhsc.edu.
Itishree KaushikDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX 79106, USA. i.kaushik@ttuhsc.edu.
Stephen WrightDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX 79106, USA. stephen.wright@ttuhsc.edu.
Suyash SrivastavaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX 79106, USA. suyash.srivastava17@gmail.com.
Hiranmoy DasDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX 79106, USA. hiranmoy.das@ttuhsc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3343-0096
Sangeeta SrivastavaDepartment of Chemistry, Lucknow University, Mahatma Gandhi Road, Lucknow, UP 226007, India. sangeetas.lu@gmail.com.
Sahdeo PrasadDepartment of Immunotherapeutics and Biotechnology, and Center for Tumor Immunology and Targeted Cancer Therapy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Abilene, TX 79601, USA. sahdeo.prasad@ttuhsc.edu.
Sanjay K SrivastavaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX 79106, USA. sanjay.srivastava@ttuhsc.edu.
Texas Tech University · US

Funding

Chemoprevention of Pancreatic Cancer by CapsaicinR01CA129038 · NCI · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI SRIVASTAVA, SANJAY K. · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA129038NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of synthetic, natural, or biological agents to minimize the occurrence of cancer in healthy individuals is defined as cancer chemoprevention. Chemopreventive agents inhibit the development of cancer either by impeding DNA damage, which leads to malignancy or by reversing or blocking the division of premalignant cells with DNA damage. The benefit of this approach has been demonstrated in clinical trials of breast, prostate, and colon cancer. The continuous increase in cancer cases, failure of conventional chemotherapies to control cancer, and excessive toxicity of chemotherapies clearly demand an alternative approach. The first trial to show benefit of chemoprevention was undertaken in breast cancer patients with the use of tamoxifen, which demonstrated a significant decrease in invasive breast cancer. The success of using chemopreventive agents for protecting the high risk populations from cancer indicates that the strategy is rational and promising. Dietary components such as capsaicin, cucurbitacin B, isoflavones, catechins, lycopenes, benzyl isothiocyanate, phenethyl isothiocyanate, and piperlongumine have demonstrated inhibitory effects on cancer cells indicating that they may serve as chemopreventive agents. In this review, we have addressed the mechanism of chemopreventive and anticancer effects of several natural agents.

Indexed as

ChemopreventionAnimalsAnticarcinogenic AgentsHumansNeoplasmsPhytochemicalsStructure-Activity RelationshipAnticarcinogenic AgentsPhytochemicalsbenzyl isothiocyanatecapsaicincatechinschemopreventioncucurbitacin Bisoflavoneslycopenephenethyl isothiocyanatepiperlongumine

Identifiers

PMID31600949
PMCPMC6834187
OpenAlexW2980136515

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.