Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31636445›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Nephrology2020

Oncometabolites in renal cancer.

Cissy Yong, Grant D Stewart, Christian Frezza

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 128 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
128citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

128 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 230 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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68 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cissy YongDepartment of Surgery, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, UK.
Grant D StewartDepartment of Surgery, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, UK. gds35@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3188-9140
Christian FrezzaMedical Research Council Cancer Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, UK. cf366@mrc-cu.cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3293-7397
University of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12022/6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study of cancer metabolism has evolved vastly beyond the remit of tumour proliferation and survival with the identification of the role of 'oncometabolites' in tumorigenesis. Simply defined, oncometabolites are conventional metabolites that, when aberrantly accumulated, have pro-oncogenic functions. Their discovery has led researchers to revisit the Warburg hypothesis, first postulated in the 1950s, of aberrant metabolism as an aetiological determinant of cancer. As such, the identification of oncometabolites and their utilization in diagnostics and prognostics, as novel therapeutic targets and as biomarkers of disease, are areas of considerable interest in oncology. To date, fumarate, succinate, L-2-hydroxyglutarate (L-2-HG) and D-2-hydroxyglutarate (D-2-HG) have been characterized as bona fide oncometabolites. Extensive metabolic reprogramming occurs during tumour initiation and progression in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and three oncometabolites - fumarate, succinate and L-2-HG - have been implicated in this disease process. All of these oncometabolites inhibit a superfamily of enzymes known as α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases, leading to epigenetic dysregulation and induction of pseudohypoxic phenotypes, and also have specific pro-oncogenic capabilities. Oncometabolites could potentially be exploited for the development of novel targeted therapies and as biomarkers of disease.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticBiomarkers, TumorCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, Renal CellDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansKidney NeoplasmsMalePhenotypePrognosisRisk AssessmentSurvival AnalysisBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID31636445
PMCPMC7030949
OpenAlexW2980329836

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.