Evidence mapPaperPMID 31639005Full record

Trial reportLipids in health and disease2019

Therapeutic effect and autophagy regulation of myriocin in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

Rui-Xu Yang, Qin Pan, Xiao-Lin Liu, Da Zhou, Feng-Zhi Xin, Ze-Hua Zhao, Rui-Nan Zhang, Jing Zeng, Liang Qiao, Chun-Xiu Hu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lipids in health and disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sphingolipids and Atherosclerosis.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  9. Review
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  11. Intervention effect of Cigu Xiaozhi prescription on ceramide lipoapoptosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Genomic comparative analysis ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Role of ceramides in diabetic foot ulcers (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2023
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Rui-Xu YangCenter for Fatty Liver, Department of Gastroenterology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Qin PanCenter for Fatty Liver, Department of Gastroenterology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Xiao-Lin LiuCenter for Fatty Liver, Department of Gastroenterology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Da ZhouCenter for Fatty Liver, Department of Gastroenterology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Feng-Zhi XinCenter for Fatty Liver, Department of Gastroenterology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Ze-Hua ZhaoCenter for Fatty Liver, Department of Gastroenterology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Rui-Nan ZhangCenter for Fatty Liver, Department of Gastroenterology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Jing ZengCenter for Fatty Liver, Department of Gastroenterology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Liang QiaoStorr Liver Centre, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, the University of Sydney at Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, 2145, Australia.
Chun-Xiu HuCAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China.
Guo-Wang XuCAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China.
Jian-Gao FanCenter for Fatty Liver, Department of Gastroenterology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China. fanjiangao@xinhuamed.com.cn.
XinHua Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNDalian Institute of Chemical Physics · CNShanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health · CNThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

National Key Research and Development Plan 'Precision Medicine Research' 2017YFSF090203National Natural Science Foundation of China 81873565National Natural Science Foundation of China 81900507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCeramide plays pathogenic roles in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) via multiple mechanisms, and as such inhibition of ceramide de novo synthesis in the liver may be of therapeutically beneficial in patients with NAFLD. In this study, we aimed to explore whether inhibition of ceramide signaling by myriocin is beneficial in animal model of NAFLD via regulating autophagy.

methodsSprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups: standard chow (n = 10), high-fat diet (HFD) (n = 10) or HFD combined with oral administration of myriocin (0.3 mg/kg on alternate days for 8 weeks) (n = 10). Liver histology and autophagy function were measured. HepG2 cells were incubated with fatty acid with or without myriocin treatment. Lipid accumulation and autophagy markers in the HepG2 cells were analyzed. Serum ceramide changes were studied in 104 subjects consisting healthy adults, liver biopsy-proven patients with NAFLD and liver biopsy-proven patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).

resultsMyriocin reversed the elevated body weight and serum transaminases and alleviated dyslipidemia in HFD fed rats. Myriocin treatment significantly attenuated liver pathology including steatosis, lobular inflammation and ballooning. By qPCR analysis, it was revealed that myriocin corrected the expression pattern of fatty acid metabolism associated genes including Fabp1, Pparα, Cpt-1α and Acox-2. Further, myriocin also restored the impaired hepatic autophagy function in rats with HFD-induced NASH, and this has been verified in HepG2 cells. Among the sphingolipid species that we screened in lipidomic profiles, significantly increased ceramide was observed in NASH patients as compared to the controls and non-NASH patients, regardless of whether or not they have active CHB.

conclusionsCeramide may play an important regulatory role in the autophagy function in the pathogenesis of NASH. Hence, blockade of ceramide signaling by myriocin may be of therapeutically beneficial in NASH.

trial registrationRegistration ID: ChiCTR-DDT-13003983 . Data of registration: 13 May, 2013, retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAutophagyCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseCase-Control StudiesCeramidesDiet, High-FatDyslipidemiasFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFemaleGene Expression RegulationHepatitis B, ChronicHep G2 CellsHumansHypolipidemic AgentsAcox2 protein, ratCarnitine O-Palmitoyltransferasecarnitine palmitoyltransferase-1a, ratCeramidesFabp1 protein, ratFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedHypolipidemic AgentsOleic AcidOxidoreductasesPalmitic AcidPPAR alphathermozymocidinAutophagyCeramidesHigh fat dietNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID31639005
PMCPMC6805575
OpenAlexW2981374393

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.