Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31644906›Full record

ArticleCell reports2019

Vaccinia Virus Ankyrin-Repeat/F-Box Protein Targets Interferon-Induced IFITs for Proteasomal Degradation.

Ruikang Liu, Lisa R Olano, Yeva Mirzakhanyan, Paul D Gershon, Bernard Moss

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Poxvirus Interactions with the Host Ubiquitin System.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruikang LiuLaboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: ruikang.liu@nih.gov.
Lisa R OlanoResearch Technologies Branch, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Rockville, MD 20852, USA.
Yeva MirzakhanyanDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, UC-Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Paul D GershonDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, UC-Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Bernard MossLaboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: bmoss@nih.gov.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Poxvirus pathogenesis and immunityZIAAI000979 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MOSS, BERNARD · 2009 to 2022
$12.7M
Virus-host interactions: a multi-scale training programT32AI007319 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SEMLER, BERT L, SHI, YONGSHENG · 1988 to 2024
$2.4M
LTQ Velos Pro mass spectrometer with ETD and other optionsS10OD016328 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GERSHON, PAUL D · 2013 to 2013
$374k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI000979NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007319NIH HHS S10 OD016328
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IFITs are interferon-induced proteins that can bind 5'-triphosphate or ribose-unmethylated capped ends of mRNA to inhibit translation. Although some viruses avoid IFITs by synthesizing RNAs with eukaryotic-like caps, no viral proteins were known to antagonize IFITs. We show that the N- and C-terminal portions of C9, a protein required for vaccinia virus to resist the human type I interferon-induced state, bind IFITs and ubiquitin regulatory complexes, respectively. Together, the two C9 domains target IFITs for proteasomal degradation, thereby providing interferon resistance similar to that also achieved by knockout of IFITs. Furthermore, ectopic expression of C9 rescues the interferon sensitivity of a vaccinia virus mutant with an inactivated cap 1-specific ribose-methyltransferase that is otherwise unable to express early proteins. In contrast, the C9-deletion mutant expresses early proteins but is blocked by IFITs at the subsequent genome uncoating/replication step. Thus, poxviruses use mRNA cap methylation and proteosomal degradation to defeat multiple antiviral activities of IFITs.

Indexed as

Ankyrin RepeatProteolysisA549 CellsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBinding SitesHaplorhiniHEK293 CellsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein BindingRNA-Binding ProteinsUbiquitinationVaccinia virusAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsIFIT1 protein, humanIFIT2 protein, humanIFIT3 protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNA-Binding ProteinsViral Proteinsankyrin repeatsF-boxIFITsinterferonpoxvirusproteasomal degradationubiquitinationvaccinia virusvirus-host interaction

Identifiers

PMID31644906
PMCPMC6876622
OpenAlexW2981903711

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.