Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31663812›Full record

ReviewNucleus (Austin, Tex.)2019

ALT control, delete: FANCM as an anti-cancer target in Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres.

Julienne J O'Rourke, Rohan Bythell-Douglas, Elyse A Dunn, Andrew J Deans

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nucleus (Austin, Tex.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CHAMP1 complex promotes heterochromatin assembly and reduces replication stress.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Mechanisms and genomic implications of break-induced replication.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Novel Bi-Allelic Variants ofFrontiers in genetics · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julienne J O'RourkeGenome Stability Unit, St. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8816-0265
Rohan Bythell-DouglasGenome Stability Unit, St. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3823-8749
Elyse A DunnGenome Stability Unit, St. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5941-2187
Andrew J DeansGenome Stability Unit, St. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5271-4422
St Vincents Institute of Medical Research · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Break-induced replication is a specific type of DNA repair that has a co-opted role in telomere extension by telomerase-negative cancer cells. This Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres (or 'ALT') is required for viability in approximately 10% of all carcinomas, but up to 50% of the soft-tissue derived sarcomas. In several recent studies, we and others demonstrate that expression and activity of FANCM, a DNA translocase protein, is essential for the viability of ALT-associated cancers. Here we provide a summary of how and why FANCM depletion leads to deletion of ALT-controlled cancers, predominantly through a hyper-activation of break-induced replication. We also discuss how FANCM can and has been targeted in cancer cell killing, including potential opportunities in ALT and other genetic backgrounds.

Indexed as

DNA HelicasesDNA RepairDNA ReplicationHumansNeoplasmsTelomere HomeostasisDNA HelicasesFANCM protein, humanbreak-induced replicationchemotherapyDNA repairFanconi anemiaprecision medicinesynthetic lethalTelomeres

Identifiers

PMID31663812
PMCPMC6949022
OpenAlexW2982324078

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.