Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31696774›Full record

ArticleGut microbes2020

Lower gut microbiome diversity and higher abundance of proinflammatory genus

Stuart Astbury, Edmond Atallah, Amrita Vijay, Guruprasad P Aithal, Jane I Grove, Ana M Valdes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 135 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
135citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
14.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

135 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 200 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Trial
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  12. Review
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  14. PasteurizedMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Periodontitis in Patients With Severe Obesity: From the Oral and Gut Microbiota Dysregulation to the Visceral Adipose Tissue Inflammatory and Metabolic Disorders.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  20. Review

75 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stuart AstburyNottingham Digestive Diseases Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham , Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1919-3952
Edmond AtallahNottingham Digestive Diseases Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham , Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7341-9174
Amrita VijayNottingham Digestive Diseases Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham , Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9595-5680
Guruprasad P AithalNottingham Digestive Diseases Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham , Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3924-4830
Jane I GroveNottingham Digestive Diseases Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham , Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9950-7201
Ana M ValdesNational Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and the University of Nottingham , Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1141-4471
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation SP/14/8/31352Department of Health BRC-1215-20003Medical Research Council MR/M016560/1Medical Research Council MR/N005953/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increasing evidence for the role of gut microbial composition in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the most serious form of NAFLD where inflammation causes liver damage that can progress to cirrhosis. We have characterized the gut microbiome composition in UK patients with biopsy-proven NASH (n = 65) and compared it to that in healthy controls (n = 76). We report a 7% lower Shannon alpha diversity in NASH patients without cirrhosis (n = 40) compared to controls (

Indexed as

DietActinobacteriaAgedBiodiversityBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesDNA, BacterialEubacterialesFecesFemaleHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInflammationLipidsLiver CirrhosisLower Gastrointestinal TractDNA, BacterialLipidsRNA, Ribosomal, 16ScirrhosisCollinsellaFatty livermicrobiomenonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Identifiers

PMID31696774
PMCPMC7524262
OpenAlexW2986860146

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.