Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31722007›Full record

ReviewThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2020

Accelerating the Search for Interventions Aimed at Expanding the Health Span in Humans: The Role of Epidemiology.

Anne B Newman, Stephen B Kritchevsky, Jack M Guralnik, Steven R Cummings, Marcel Salive, George A Kuchel, Jennifer Schrack, Martha Clare Morris, David Weir, Andrea Baccarelli and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 14 institutions in 2 countries.

Anne B NewmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Stephen B KritchevskySticht Center for Health Aging and Alzheimer's Prevention, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Jack M GuralnikDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland.
Steven R CummingsSan Francisco Coordinating Center, California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute San Fransisco, California, Bethesda, Maryland.
Marcel SaliveNational Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
George A KuchelUniversity of Connecticut Center on Aging, University of Connecticut Health, Farmington, CT, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jennifer SchrackDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Martha Clare MorrisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rush Medical College, Rush University, Chicago, Illinois.
David WeirInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, New York, New York.
Andrea BaccarelliDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Laboratory of Precision Environmental Biosciences, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, New York.
Joanne M MurabitoDepartment of Medicine, Section of General Internal Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Yoav Ben-ShlomoPopulation Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Mark A EspelandDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
James KirklandRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
David MelzerCollege of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Luigi FerrucciLongitudinal Studies Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
National Institutes of Health · USWake Forest University · USBoston University · USCalifornia Pacific Medical Center · USColumbia University · USJohns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USRush University · USUConn Health · USUniversity Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Connecticut · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Systems BiologyU19AG023122 · NIA · TRANSLATIONAL GENOMICS RESEARCH INST · PI RICHARD A MILLER · 2004 to 2026
$102.6M
Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging: SOMMA2R01AG059416 · NIA · CALIFORNIA PACIFIC MED CTR RES INSTITUTE · PI STEVEN RON CUMMINGS, Peggy Mannen Cawthon · 2018 to 2026
$70.3M
Look AHEAD: Action for Health in DiabetesU01DK057136 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ESPELAND, MARK ANDREW, WAGENKNECHT, LYNNE E · 1999 to 2020
$54.9M
True Metal fac coreP30ES009089 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Steven N. Chillrud · 1998 to 2026
$44.7M
Main Administrative CoreU19AG062682 · NIA · HENNEPIN HEALTHCARE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CHAN, ANDREW T, MURRAY, ANNE M · 2019 to 2023
$42.9M
Wake Forest Claude D. Pepper OAIC - RenewalP30AG021332 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LEON LENCHIK · 2002 to 2026
$36.4M
Targeting Cellular Senescence to Extend HealthspanP01AG062413 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sundeep Khosla, Nathan K LeBrasseur · 2019 to 2026
$28.7M
VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JENNIFER S BRACH · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
STUDY OF HEALTH OUTCOMES OF WEIGHT-LOSS (SHOW)U01DK057002 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JAKICIC, JOHN M · 1999 to 2020
$17.9M
The Long Life Family StudyU01AG023755 · NIA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI PERLS, THOMAS T · 2004 to 2018
$13.2M
Wake Forest Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG049638 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WILLIAMSON, JEFF DOUGLAS · 2016 to 2020
$12.2M
Multicenter Study on Exceptional Survival in Families: The Long Life Family StudyU01AG023744 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NEWMAN, ANNE B., ZMUDA, JOSEPH M. · 2004 to 2018
$12.0M
Medical Research Council MR/M023095/1NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL130114NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI142086NIA NIH HHS P01 AG062413NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021332NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827NIA NIH HHS P30 AG049638NIA NIH HHS R01 AG013925NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048023NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052608NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052964NIA NIH HHS R01 AG059416NIA NIH HHS R01 AG059729NIA NIH HHS R21 AG053198NIA NIH HHS R21 AG060018NIA NIH HHS R33 AG061456NIA NIH HHS R37 AG013925NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023744NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023755NIA NIH HHS U01 AG057545NIA NIH HHS U19 AG023122NIA NIH HHS U19 AG062682NIA NIH HHS U24 AG051129NIA NIH HHS UH2 AG056925NIA NIH HHS UH2 AG056933NIA NIH HHS UH3 AG056933NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092237NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK057002NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK057136NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES009089NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025225NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtensive work in basic and clinical science suggests that biological mechanisms of aging are causally related to the development of disease and disability in late life. Modulation of the biological mechanisms of aging can extend both life span and health span in animal models, but translation to humans has been slow.

methodsSummary of workshop proceedings from the 2018-2019 Epidemiology of Aging Workshop hosted by the Intramural Research Program at the National Institute on Aging.

resultsEpidemiologic studies play a vital role to progress in this field, particularly in evaluating new risk factors and measures of biologic aging that may influence health span, as well as developing relevant outcome measures that are robust and relevant for older individuals.

conclusionsAppropriately designed epidemiological studies are needed to identify targets for intervention and to inform study design and sample size estimates for future clinical trials designed to promote health span.

Indexed as

Health StatusResearch DesignAgingAnimalsHumansLongevityModels, AnimalEpidemiologyLongevitySuccessful aging

Identifiers

PMID31722007
PMCPMC7175971
OpenAlexW2988524754

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.