Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31723190›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Nutritional status modifies pregnane X receptor regulated transcriptome.

Fatemeh Hassani-Nezhad-Gashti, Outi Kummu, Mikko Karpale, Jaana Rysä, Jukka Hakkola

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Physiological Functions and Pathological Roles of PXR.Journal of the Endocrine Society · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
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  5. Article
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  10. The Other Obesity Epidemic-Of Drugs and Bugs.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fatemeh Hassani-Nezhad-GashtiResearch Unit of Biomedicine, Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Outi KummuResearch Unit of Biomedicine, Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Mikko KarpaleResearch Unit of Biomedicine, Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Jaana RysäSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2205-6323
Jukka HakkolaResearch Unit of Biomedicine, Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland. jukka.hakkola@oulu.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5048-4363
Oulu University Hospital · FIUniversity of Eastern Finland · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnane X receptor (PXR) regulates glucose and lipid metabolism, but little is known of the nutritional regulation of PXR function. We investigated the genome wide effects of the nutritional status on the PXR mediated gene regulation in the liver. Mice were treated with a PXR ligand pregnenolone 16α-carbonitrile (PCN) for 4 days and subsequently either fasted for 5 hours or after 4-hour fast treated with intragastric glucose 1 hour before sample collection. Gene expression microarray study indicated that PCN both induced and repressed much higher number of genes in the glucose fed mice and the induction of multiple well-established PXR target genes was potentiated by glucose. A subset of genes, including bile acid synthesis gene Cyp8b1, responded in an opposite direction during fasting and after glucose feeding. PXR knockout abolished these effects. In agreement with the Cyp8b1 regulation, PCN also modified the bile acid composition in the glucose fed mice. Contribution of glucose, insulin and glucagon on the observed nutritional effects was investigated in primary hepatocytes. However, only mild impact on PXR function was observed. These results show that nutritional status modifies the PXR regulated transcriptome both qualitatively and quantitatively and reveal a complex crosstalk between PXR and energy homeostasis.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsCells, CulturedCholesterolGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGlucoseHepatocytesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPregnane X ReceptorSweetening AgentsTranscriptomeBile Acids and SaltsCholesterolGlucoseNr1i2 protein, mousePregnane X ReceptorSweetening Agents

Identifiers

PMID31723190
PMCPMC6853963
OpenAlexW2989017650

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.