Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31728037›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Ubiquitylation and endocytosis of the human LAT1/SLC7A5 amino acid transporter.

Céline Barthelemy, Bruno André

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Genes · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Céline BarthelemyMolecular Physiology of the Cell, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), IBMM (Biopark), Gosselies, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-9520
Bruno AndréMolecular Physiology of the Cell, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), IBMM (Biopark), Gosselies, Belgium. Bruno.Andre@ulb.ac.be.
Université Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1), also known as SLC7A5, catalyzes the transport of large neutral amino acids across the plasma membrane. As the main transporter of several essential amino acids, notably leucine, LAT1 plays an important role in mTORC1 activation. Furthermore, it is overexpressed in various types of cancer cells, where it contributes importantly to sustained growth. Despite the importance of LAT1 in normal and tumor cells, little is known about the mechanisms that might control its activity, for example by promoting its downregulation via endocytosis. Here we report that in HeLa cells, activation of protein kinase C by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) triggers efficient endocytosis and degradation of LAT1. Under these conditions we found LAT1 downregulation to correlate with increased LAT1 ubiquitylation. This modification was considerably reduced in cells depleted of the Nedd4-2 ubiquitin ligase. By systematically mutagenizing the residues of the LAT1 cytosolic tails, we identified a group of three close lysines (K19, K25, K30) in the N-terminal tail that are important for PMA-induced ubiquitylation and downregulation. Our study thus unravels a mechanism of induced endocytosis of LAT1 elicited by Nedd4-2-mediated ubiquitylation of the transporter's N-terminal tail.

Indexed as

MutationBinding SitesDown-RegulationEndocytosisGene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeLa CellsHumansLarge Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1Nedd4 Ubiquitin Protein LigasesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateUbiquitinationLarge Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1Nedd4L protein, humanNedd4 Ubiquitin Protein LigasesSLC7A5 protein, humanTetradecanoylphorbol Acetate

Identifiers

PMID31728037
PMCPMC6856120
OpenAlexW2989050215

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.