Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31731785›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

The Effects of Meldonium on the Renal Acute Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Rats.

Siniša Đurašević, Maja Stojković, Ljiljana Bogdanović, Slađan Pavlović, Slavica Borković-Mitić, Ilijana Grigorov, Desanka Bogojević, Nebojša Jasnić, Tomislav Tosti, Saša Đurović and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Siniša ĐuraševićFaculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia.
Maja StojkovićSchool of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11129 Belgrade, Serbia.
Ljiljana BogdanovićSchool of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11129 Belgrade, Serbia.
Slađan PavlovićInstitute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković"-National Institute of Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia.
Slavica Borković-MitićInstitute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković"-National Institute of Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia.
Ilijana GrigorovInstitute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković"-National Institute of Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia.
Desanka BogojevićInstitute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković"-National Institute of Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia.
Nebojša JasnićFaculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia.
Tomislav TostiFaculty of Chemistry, University of Belgrade, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia.
Saša ĐurovićInstitute of General and Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia.
Jelena ĐorđevićFaculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia.
Zoran TodorovićSchool of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11129 Belgrade, Serbia.
University of Belgrade · RS

Funding

Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja 173023, 173020 and 173041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute renal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is a clinical condition that is challenging to treat. Meldonium is an anti-ischemic agent that shifts energy production from fatty acid oxidation to less oxygen-consuming glycolysis. Thus, in this study we investigated the effects of a four-week meldonium pre-treatment (300 mg/kg b.m./day) on acute renal I/R in male rats (Wistar strain). Our results showed that meldonium decreased animal body mass gain, food and water intake, and carnitine, glucose, and lactic acid kidney content. In kidneys of animals subjected to I/R, meldonium increased phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase p38 and protein kinase B, and increased the expression of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 and haeme oxygenase 1, causing manganese superoxide dismutase expression and activity to increase, as well as lipid peroxidation, cooper-zinc superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, and glutathione reductase activities to decrease. By decreasing the kidney Bax/Bcl2 expression ratio and kidney and serum high mobility group box 1 protein content, meldonium reduced apoptotic and necrotic events in I/R, as confirmed by kidney histology. Meldonium increased adrenal noradrenaline content and serum, adrenal, hepatic, and renal ascorbic/dehydroascorbic acid ratio, which caused complex changes in renal lipidomics. Taken together, our results have confirmed that meldonium pre-treatment protects against I/R-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis/necrosis.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsInflammationKidneyMaleMethylhydrazinesNorepinephrineOxidative StressPhosphorylationRatsRats, WistarReperfusion Injury3-(2,2,2-trimethylhydrazine)propionateMethylhydrazinesNorepinephrineantioxidative defenceinflammationischemia/reperfusionkidneylipidomicsnoradrenalineoxidative stressrats

Identifiers

PMID31731785
PMCPMC6888683
OpenAlexW2986035933

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.