Evidence mapPaperPMID 31754239Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2020

The causal role of elevated uric acid and waist circumference on the risk of metabolic syndrome components.

Mahantesh I Biradar, Kuang-Mao Chiang, Hsin-Chou Yang, Yen-Tsung Huang, Wen-Harn Pan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Exploration of the association between new "Life's Essential 8" with hyperuricemia and gout among US adults.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
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  15. The study of correlation between nomogram prediction of uric acid and different chemotherapy regimens in breast cancer patients.Translational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mahantesh I Biradar *Taiwan International Graduate Program in Molecular Medicine, National Yang-Ming University and Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-6255
Kuang-Mao Chiang *Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8745-2004
Hsin-Chou YangInstitute of Statistical Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.
Yen-Tsung HuangInstitute of Statistical Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.
Wen-Harn PanTaiwan International Graduate Program in Molecular Medicine, National Yang-Ming University and Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan. pan@ibms.sinica.edu.tw.
Institute of Statistical Science, Academia Sinica · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesHyperuricemia has been found to cluster with multiple components of metabolic syndrome (MetS). It is unclear whether hyperuricemia is a downstream result of MetS or may play an upstream role in MetS development. Using the Mendelian randomization (MR) method, we examined the causal relationship between elevated uric acid and the various components of MetS with waist circumference as a positive control. SUBJECTS/

methodsData from 10k participants of Taiwan Biobank was used to carry out MR analysis with uric acid risk score (wGRS) and waist circumference wGRS as instrumental variables and components of MetS as the outcomes.

resultsWe found that genetically increased serum uric acid corresponds to a significant increment of triglyceride (β = 0.065, p < 0.0001), systolic blood pressure (β = 1.047, p = 0.0005), diastolic blood pressure (β = 0.857, p < 0.0001), and mean arterial pressure (β = 0.920, p < 0.0001), but a significant reduction of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (β = -0.020, p = 0.0014). Uric acid wGRS was not associated with fasting serum glucose, HbA1C, waist circumference, or BMI. On the other hand, waist circumference was causally associated with all the components of MetS including uric acid.

conclusionsOur MR investigation shows that uric acid increment may augment the risk of MetS through increasing blood pressure and triglyceride levels and lowering HDL-C value but not through accumulating fat or hyperglycemia. High waist circumference may be a causal agent for all the components of MetS including hyperuricemia.

Indexed as

HyperuricemiaMetabolic SyndromeAdultBlood PressureCholesterol, HDLFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsTaiwanTriglyceridesUric AcidWaist CircumferenceCholesterol, HDLTriglyceridesUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID31754239
OpenAlexW2991412682

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.