Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31785111›Full record

ReviewClinical cardiology2020

Inflammatory and cardiovascular diseases biomarkers in chronic hepatitis C virus infection: A review.

Ahmed Babiker, Mohamed Hassan, Safwan Muhammed, Gregory Taylor, Bhawna Poonia, Anoop Shah, Shashwatee Bagchi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ahmed BabikerDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Mohamed HassanDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Safwan MuhammedDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland.
Gregory TaylorDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Bhawna PooniaInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Anoop ShahDivision of Cardiology, University of Edinburgh, Little France, Edinburgh.
Shashwatee BagchiInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8043-8605
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Elucidating Hepatitis C Infection as a Risk Factor for Coronary Heart Disease in HIV-Infected PatientsK23HL133358 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI BAGCHI, SHASHWATEE · 2017 to 2021
$955k
NHLBI NIH HHS 5K23HL133358NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL133358
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infects 180 million people worldwide and over 4 million people in the United States. HCV infection is a major cause of chronic liver disease and is recognized as a risk factor for clinical cardiovascular disease (CVD). Many studies have shown increased prevalence of cardiac and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with chronic HCV infection (CHC), and though these markers may be used to risk stratify people for cardiac disease in the general population their role in the HCV population is unknown. Patients with CHC have elevated cardiac and inflammatory biomarkers compared to noninfected controls which may play a role in CVD risk stratification. We undertook a systematic review of inflammatory and cardiac biomarkers in people with HCV infection with a focus on the effect of CHC on serum levels of these markers and their utility as predictors of CVD in this population. Medline, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases were searched for relevant articles until June 2019. A total of 2430 results were reviewed with 115 studies included. Our review revealed that HCV infection significantly alters serum levels of markers of inflammation, endothelial function, and cardiac dysfunction prior to HCV treatment, and some of which may change in response to HCV therapy. Current risk stratification tools for development of CVD in the general population may not account for the increased inflammatory markers that appear to be elevated among HCV-infected patients contributing to increased CVD risk.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesHeart Disease Risk FactorsHepatitis C, ChronicHumansInflammation MediatorsPrognosisRisk AssessmentBiomarkersInflammation Mediatorsbiomarkerscardiac biomarkerschronic hepatitis C infectionhepatitis Cinflammatory biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID31785111
PMCPMC7068107
OpenAlexW2991097482

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.