Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31791360›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2019

Effect of platelet-rich plasma on the degenerative rotator cuff tendinopathy according to the compositions.

Sang Jun Kim, Seung Mi Yeo, Soo Jin Noh, Chul-Won Ha, Byung Chan Lee, Hyo Sun Lee, Sun Jeong Kim

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cell therapies for chondral defects of the talus: a systematic review.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2022
    Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sang Jun KimSeoul Jun Rehabilitation Research Center, Seoul Jun Rehabilitation Medical Center, Nambusoonhwanro, 2606, Seoul, 06737, South Korea. catedral.sjk@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0479-7526
Seung Mi YeoDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Soo Jin NohDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Chul-Won HaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Byung Chan LeeDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Hyo Sun LeeDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Sun Jeong KimDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Samsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

Korea National Research Fund 2018R1D1A1B07047084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are controversies about platelet-rich plasma (PRP) as an established treatment option for rotator cuff (RC) tendinopathy. The purpose of the study was to find the relation of cellular component with clinical efficacy in RC tendinopathy and to find the composition of PRP in treating RC tendinopathy.

methodsA total 30 patients were recruited and divided into PRP and control groups. In the PRP group, 2 ml of PRP solution was injected to the hypoechoic lesion of degenerative supraspinatus via 22-gauge syringe with peppering technique. Patients in the control group were taught rotator cuff strengthening exercises. American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES), Constant-Murley score, and numeric rating scale (NRS) were measured before, 6 weeks after, 12 weeks after, and 24 weeks after the procedure. PRP compositions were analyzed using the 1 ml of PRP solution.

resultsLinear regression analysis showed no significant difference of ASES and Constant-Murley scores between the groups at 6 weeks (P = 0.582 and 0.258) and at 12 weeks (P = 0.969 and 0.795) but showed a significant difference at 24 weeks (P = 0.050 and 0.048). Independent t test showed significant group difference of NRS at 6 weeks (P = 0.031) but not at 12 and 24 weeks (P = 0.147 and 0.935). 5.19 pg/ml in IL-1β and 61.79 μg/ml in TGF-β1 were acquired as cutoff values to predict meaningful improvement. The PRP subgroup above IL-1β or TGF-β1 cutoff value showed significant differences in all clinical outcomes compared with the exercise group while the PRP subgroup below the cutoff value showed no significant differences in linear regression analysis.

conclusionsOur study can help to find the optimal PRP condition and to enhance the effect of PRP on RC tendinopathy.

trial registrationAll the patients were registered in our Institutional Ethics Committee (approval number 2014-05-009).

Indexed as

Platelet-Rich PlasmaAdultAgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalExercise TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRotator CuffTendinopathyTransforming Growth Factor beta1Treatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalTransforming Growth Factor beta1ExerciseGrowth factorsPlatelet-rich plasmaRotator cuffShoulder function

Identifiers

PMID31791360
PMCPMC6889570
OpenAlexW2993702717

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.