Evidence mapPaperPMID 31797549Full record

Trial reportDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2020

Efficacy and safety of insulin glargine 300 U/mL versus insulin glargine 100 U/mL in Asia Pacific insulin-naïve people with type 2 diabetes: The EDITION AP randomized controlled trial.

Linong Ji, Eun Seok Kang, XiaoLin Dong, Ling Li, GuoYue Yuan, Shuhua Shang, Elisabeth Niemoeller, EDITION AP trial investigators

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Real-World Effectiveness of the Gla-300 + Cap + App Program in Adult Users Living with Type 2 Diabetes in Taiwan.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2024
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Observational
  14. Real-World Effectiveness and Safety of Insulin Glargine 300 U/mL in Insulin-Naïve People with Type 2 Diabetes: the ATOS Study.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2022
    Article
  15. Observational
  16. Observational
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Linong JiPeking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1305-1598
Eun Seok KangSeverance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0364-4675
XiaoLin DongJinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Shandong, China.
Ling LiShengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
GuoYue YuanAffiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Shuhua ShangSanofi, Shanghai, China.
Elisabeth NiemoellerSanofi, Frankfurt, Germany.
EDITION AP trial investigators
China Medical University · CNJiangsu University · CNPeking University · CNSanofi (China) · CNSanofi (Germany) · DESeverance Hospital · KRShandong University · CN

Funding

Sanofi
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare the efficacy and safety of Gla-300 versus Gla-100 in insulin-naïve people with type 2 diabetes in Asia Pacific. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this open-label, randomized, active-controlled, 26-week study, insulin-naïve participants with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with non-insulin antihyperglycaemic drugs were randomized (2:1) to Gla-300 or Gla-100. The initial daily dose of basal insulin was 0.2 U/kg and was adjusted at least weekly for 8-12 weeks to a target fasting self-monitored plasma glucose (SMPG) of 4.4-5.6 mmol/L.

resultsOf the 604 participants randomized, 570 (Gla-300, n = 375; Gla-100, n = 195) completed the study. Non-inferiority of Gla-300 versus Gla-100 in HbA1c reduction from baseline to week 26 was confirmed. In the Gla-300 and Gla-100 groups, 51.1% and 52.2% of participants achieved the HbA1c target of <7.0% (rate ratio [95% CI]: 0.98 [0.84 to 1.14]) and 19.1% and 21.9% achieved the target without hypoglycaemia during the last 12 weeks of treatment (rate ratio [95% CI]: 0.87 [0.63 to 1.20]). Changes in fasting plasma glucose and 24-hour average eight-point SMPG were comparable between groups. Incidence of hypoglycaemia at any time of day was similar between treatment groups at week 26, but incidence of any nocturnal hypoglycaemia was numerically lower with Gla-300 than Gla-100 over the initial 12-week titration period and 26-week on-treatment period. Rates of adverse events were similar between groups and low for serious adverse events.

conclusionsGlycaemic control of Gla-300 is non-inferior to Gla-100 with a similar or lower incidence and proportion of hypoglycaemia in people with type 2 diabetes in Asia Pacific, reinforcing the results in the global EDITION programme.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AsiaGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin GlargineGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin Glarginebasal insulinglycaemic controlhypoglycaemiainsulin analoguesinsulin therapypopulation study

Identifiers

PMID31797549
PMCPMC7384042
OpenAlexW2991803878

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.