ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019
Does Nut Consumption Reduce Mortality and/or Risk of Cardiometabolic Disease? An Updated Review Based on Meta-Analyses.
Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of Nut Intake on Gut Microbiome Composition and Gut Function in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2025Pooled it
- Effect of nuts on lipid profile and inflammatory biomarkers in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.European journal of nutrition · 2024Pooled it
- Nut Consumption for Cognitive Performance: A Systematic Review.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2021Pooled it
- Role of nut and seed intake on telomere length as a biomarker of ageing: a systematic review of observational and interventional studies.The British journal of nutrition · 2025Review
- Development of the Nordic Nutrition Recommendations 2023 Food-Based Diet Score and Its Association with All-Cause Mortality in Two Swedish Cohorts.The Journal of nutrition · 2025Article
- Article
- Review
- Muesli Intake May Protect Against Coronary Artery Disease: Mendelian Randomization on 13 Dietary Traits.JACC. Advances · 2024Article
- The relationship between nut consumption and premature coronary artery disease in a representative sample of Iranians: Iran-premature coronary artery disease (IPAD) study.Public health nutrition · 2023Article
- Association of Tree Nut Consumption with Cardiovascular Disease and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors and Health Outcomes in US Adults: NHANES 2011-2018.Current developments in nutrition · 2023Article
- Phytate Intake, Health and Disease: "Let Thy Food Be Thy Medicine and Medicine Be Thy Food".Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Nuts and seeds consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes and their risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Food & nutrition research · 2023Review
- Perspective: Is it Time to Expand Research on "Nuts" to Include "Seeds"? Justifications and Key Considerations.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022Review
- Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Other Lifestyle Factors in the Prevention of Cognitive Decline and Dementia.Nutrients · 2021Review
- Association of Nut Consumption with Risk of Stroke and Cardiovascular Disease: The Million Veteran Program.Nutrients · 2021Article
- Nuts and Older Adults' Health: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Review
- Barriers and Facilitators to Nut Consumption: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Review
- Destigmatizing Carbohydrate with Food Labeling: The Use of Non-Mandatory Labelling to Highlight Quality Carbohydrate Foods.Nutrients · 2020Review
- Association of Adherence to Specific Mediterranean Diet Components and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Young Adults.Nutrients · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
methodsAn updated electronic search was conducted in PubMed/MEDLINE, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and the Cochrane Library databases for original meta-analyses to investigate the effects of nut consumption on cardiometabolic disease in humans.
resultsSeven new meta-analyses were included in this updated review. Findings similar to our previous review were observed, showing that nut consumption significantly decreased cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality (-19% to -25%;
conclusionNut consumption appears to exert a protective effect on cardiometabolic disease, possibly through improved concentrations of fasting glucose, total cholesterol, and LDL-C.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.