Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31824142›Full record

Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2019

Exercise Training Induced Changes In Nuclear Magnetic Resonance-Measured Lipid Particles In Mild Cognitively Impaired Elderly African American Volunteers: A Pilot Study.

Thomas V Fungwe, Julius S Ngwa, Oyonumo E Ntekim, Joanne S Allard, Sheeba Nadarajah, Saba Wolday, Oludolapo O Ogunlana, Steven P Johnson, Kakra Hughes, Daniel Larbi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas V FungweDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, School of Nursing and Allied Health Sciences, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6758-0279
Julius S NgwaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.
Oyonumo E NtekimDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, School of Nursing and Allied Health Sciences, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.
Joanne S AllardDivision of Cardiology, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.
Sheeba NadarajahDivision of Nursing, College of Nursing and Allied Health Sciences, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3403-6445
Saba WoldayDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine and Clinical, Howard University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Oludolapo O OgunlanaDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine and Clinical, Howard University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Steven P JohnsonDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine and Clinical, Howard University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6194-5700
Kakra HughesDepartment of Surgery, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Daniel LarbiDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine and Clinical, Howard University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Richard F GillumDepartment of Internal Medicine, Howard University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Thomas O ObisesanDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine and Clinical, Howard University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0291-512X
Howard University · USHoward University Hospital · US

Funding

Maternal Morbidity and Mortality: Risk Factors, Early Detection and Personalized InterventionUL1TR001409 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI GONDRE-LEWIS, MARJORIE C, MELLMAN, THOMAS A · 2015 to 2024
$37.8M
Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1TR000101 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A, VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2012 to 2015
$19.3M
Effects of Standardized Aerobic Exercise-Training on Neurocognitive and NeurodegeR01AG031517 · NIA · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI OBISESAN, THOMAS O · 2009 to 2010
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000101NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001409NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePoor cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is linked to cognitive deterioration, but its effects on lipid heterogeneity and functional properties in older African American (AA) subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) need elucidation. This study determined whether exercise training-induced changes in blood lipid particle sizes (LPS) were associated with CRF determined by VO

methodsThis analysis included 17 of the 29 randomized elderly AAs with MCI who had NMR data at baseline and after a 6-month training. We used Generalized Linear Regression (GLM) models to examine cardiorespiratory fitness (VO

resultsCollectively, mean VO

conclusionPromotion of stretch and aerobic exercise to increase CRF in elderly AA volunteers with MCI may also promote beneficial changes in lipoprotein particle profile. Because high BDNF concentration may reduce CVD risk, training-related improvements in BDNF levels are likely advantageous. Large randomized studies are needed to confirm our observations and to further elucidate the role for exercise therapy in reducing CVD risk in elderly AAs with MCI.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCognitive DysfunctionExerciseMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAgedBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansLipoproteins, LDLMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsTriglyceridesBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorLipoproteins, LDLTriglyceridesAlzheimer’s diseasebrain-derived neurotrophic factorcardiovascular diseasecardiovascular fitnesselderlyexerciselipoprotein

Identifiers

PMID31824142
PMCPMC6900999
OpenAlexW2992219271

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.