Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31840201›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2020

Efficacy of folic acid as an adjunct to lithium therapy on manic-like behaviors, oxidative stress and inflammatory parameters in an animal model of mania.

Samira Menegas, Gustavo C Dal-Pont, José H Cararo, Roger B Varela, Jorge M Aguiar-Geraldo, Taise Possamai-Della, Monica L Andersen, João Quevedo, Samira S Valvassori

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Samira MenegasTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Gustavo C Dal-PontTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
José H CararoTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Roger B VarelaQueensland Brain Institute, The Universty of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.
Jorge M Aguiar-GeraldoTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Taise Possamai-DellaTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Monica L AndersenDepartment of Psychobiology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
João QuevedoTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Samira S ValvassoriTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil. samiravalvassori@unesc.net.
Queensland Eye Institute · AUThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evaluate the efficacy of folic acid (FA) as a therapeutic adjunct to lithium (Li) on the manic-like behaviors as well as parameters of oxidative stress and inflammation in an animal model of mania induced by m-amphetamine (m-AMPH). Wistar rats first received m-AMPH or saline (NaCl 0.9%, Sal) for 14 days. Between the 8th and 14th day, rats were treated with water, Li, FA or a combination of thereof drugs (Li + FA). Manic-like behaviors were assessed in the open-field test. Oxidative stress and inflammation parameters were assessed in the frontal cortex, striatum, and hippocampus. Administration of m-AMPH in rats significantly enhanced the exploratory and locomotor behaviors, as well as the risk-taking and stereotypic behaviors. Li + FA reversed these behavioral alterations elicited by m-AMPH. Administration of this psychostimulant also increased oxidative damage to lipids and proteins, whereas Li + FA reversed these oxidative damages. m-AMPH also induced an increase in the glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity and a decrease in the glutathione reductase (GR) activity. Li + FA reversed the alteration in GR activity, but not in GPx activity. In addition, m-AMPH increased the IL-1β and TNF-α levels in the rat brain; Li + FA combined therapy reversed the alterations on these inflammatory parameters. FA administration per se reduced the increased TNF-α content induced by m-AMPH. Present study provides evidence that FA is effective as an adjunct to Li standard therapy on manic-like behaviors, oxidative stress and inflammatory parameters in a model of mania induced by m-AMPH.

Indexed as

AmphetamineAnimalsAntimanic AgentsCentral Nervous System StimulantsDisease Models, AnimalDrug Therapy, CombinationFolic AcidInflammation MediatorsLithiumMaleManiaOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarTreatment OutcomeAmphetamineAntimanic AgentsCentral Nervous System StimulantsFolic AcidInflammation MediatorsLithiumAnimal model of maniaBipolar disorderFolic acidM-amphetamine

Identifiers

PMID31840201
OpenAlexW2994899302

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.