Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31856962›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2019

Quality Assurance for Carotid Stenting in the CREST-2 Registry.

Brajesh K Lal, Gary S Roubin, Kenneth Rosenfield, Donald Heck, Michael Jones, Brian Jankowitz, Tudor Jovin, Seemant Chaturvedi, Guilherme Dabus, Christopher J White and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Potential drawbacks of manual aspiration with filter devices in carotid artery stenting.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Safety of the transradial approach to carotid stenting.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2022
    Article
  10. Safety and efficacy of symptomatic carotid artery stenting performed in an emergency setting.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 14 institutions in 1 country.

Brajesh K LalDepartment of Vascular Surgery, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: blal@som.umaryland.edu.
Gary S RoubinDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Associates of the Southeast/Brookwood Baptist Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama.
Kenneth RosenfieldDepartment of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Donald HeckDepartment of Radiology, Novant Health Clinical Research, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Michael JonesDepartment of Cardiology, Baptist Health Lexington, Lexington, Kentucky.
Brian JankowitzDepartment of Neurosurgery, UPMC Presbyterian University Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Tudor JovinDepartment of Neurology, UPMC Presbyterian University Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Seemant ChaturvediDepartment of Neurology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland.
Guilherme DabusDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Miami Cardiac and Vascular Institute at Baptist Hospital of Miami, Miami, Florida.
Christopher J WhiteDepartment of Cardiology, Ochsner Health System, New Orleans, Louisiana.
William GrayDepartment of Cardiology, Lankenau Medical Center, Wynnewood, Pennsylvania.
Jon MatsumuraDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin.
Barry T KatzenDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Miami Cardiac and Vascular Institute, Miami, Florida.
L Nelson HopkinsDepartment of Neurosurgery, SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
Minerva Mayorga-CarlinDepartment of Vascular Surgery, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland.
John D SorkinDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Baltimore VA Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland.
George HowardDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
James F MeschiaDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
Thomas G BrottDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USJacksonville College · USUPMC Presbyterian · USBaltimore VA Medical Center · USBaptist Hospital of Miami · USCentral Baptist Hospital · USLankenau Medical Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USNovant Health · USOchsner Health System · USThe Cardiac and Vascular Institute · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

CREST-2 Clinical Coordinating CenterU01NS080168 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI Thomas G Brott, JAMES F MESCHIA · 2014 to 2026
$56.3M
University of Maryland Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (UM-OAIC)P30AG028747 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ALICE S. RYAN · 2006 to 2026
$28.9M
Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis: Cognitive Function and Plaque CorrelatesI01CX000407 · VA · BALTIMORE VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LAL, BRAJESH K · 2011 to 2014
–
Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis: Cognitive Function and Plaque Correlates - 2I01CX001621 · VA · BALTIMORE VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LAL, BRAJESH K · 2017 to 2021
–
CSRD VA I01 CX000407CSRD VA I01 CX001621NIA NIH HHS HHSN271201400102CNIA NIH HHS P30 AG028747NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS080168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe CREST-2 Registry (C2R) was approved by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke-National Institutes of Health in September 2014 with Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, and industry collaboration to enroll patients undergoing CAS. The registry credentials interventionists and promotes optimal patient selection, procedural-technique, and outcomes.

objectivesThis study reports periprocedural outcomes in a cohort of carotid artery stenting (CAS) performed for asymptomatic and symptomatic carotid stenosis.

methodsAsymptomatic patients with ≥70% and symptomatic patients with ≥50% carotid stenosis, ≤80 years of age, and at standard or high risk for carotid endarterectomy are eligible for enrollment. Interventionists are credentialed by a multispecialty committee that reviews experience, lesion selection, technique, and outcomes. The primary endpoint was a composite of stroke and death (S/D) in the 30-day periprocedural period. Myocardial infarction and access-site complications were assessed as secondary outcomes.

resultsAs of December 2018, 187 interventionists from 98 sites in the United States performed 2,219 CAS procedures in 2,141 patients with primary atherosclerosis (78 were bilateral). The mean age of the cohort was 68 years, 65% were male, and 92% were white; 1,180 (55%) were for asymptomatic disease, and 961 (45%) were for symptomatic disease. All U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved stents and embolic protection devices were represented. The 30-day rate of S/D was 1.4% for asymptomatic, 2.8% for symptomatic, and 2.0% for all patients.

conclusionsC2R is the first national registry for CAS cosponsored by federal and industry partners. CAS was performed by experienced operators using appropriate patient selection and optimal technique. In that setting, a broad group of interventionists achieved very low periprocedural S/D rates for asymptomatic and symptomatic patients.

Indexed as

RegistriesAgedAsymptomatic DiseasesAtherosclerosisCarotid StenosisEndovascular ProceduresFemaleHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality Assurance, Health CareStentsStrokeUnited Statesasymptomaticcarotidregistrystenosisstentingsymptomatic

Identifiers

PMID31856962
PMCPMC7012370
OpenAlexW2994819293

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.