Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31858261›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2020

The four-minute approach revisited: accelerating MRI-based multi-factorial age estimation.

Bernhard Neumayer, Andreas Lesch, Franz Thaler, Thomas Widek, Sebastian Tschauner, Jannick De Tobel, Thomas Ehammer, Barbara Kirnbauer, Julian Boldt, Mayonne van Wijk and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Bone age and dental age to assess criminal responsibility: Part I.International journal of legal medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Bernhard NeumayerLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Clinical Forensic Imaging, Universitätsplatz 4, 8010, Graz, Austria. bernhard.neumayer@cfi.lbg.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4439-4799
Andreas LeschInstitute of Medical Engineering, Graz University of Technology, Stremayrgasse 16, 8010, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2492-3566
Franz ThalerInstitute of Computer Graphics and Vision, Graz University of Technology, Inffeldgasse 16, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Thomas WidekLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Clinical Forensic Imaging, Universitätsplatz 4, 8010, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8474-1233
Sebastian TschaunerDivision of Pediatric Radiology, Department of Radiology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 34, 8036, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7873-9839
Jannick De TobelDepartment of Diagnostic Sciences - Radiology, Ghent University, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8846-7339
Thomas EhammerLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Clinical Forensic Imaging, Universitätsplatz 4, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Barbara KirnbauerDivision of Oral Surgery and Orthodontics, Department of Dental Medicine and Oral Health, Medical University Graz, Billrothgasse 4, 8010, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8944-3160
Julian BoldtDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Würzburg, Pleicherwall 2, 97070, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5409-7993
Mayonne van WijkNetherlands Forensic Institute, Laan van Ypenburg 6, 2497 GB, The Hague, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-8899
Rudolf StollbergerBioTechMed-Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4969-3878
Martin UrschlerLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Clinical Forensic Imaging, Universitätsplatz 4, 8010, Graz, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5792-3971
Graz University of Technology · ATLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Lung Health · ATMedical University of Graz · ATGhent University Hospital · BENetherlands Forensic Institute · NLUniversity of Auckland · NZUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis feasibility study aimed to investigate the reliability of multi-factorial age estimation based on MR data of the hand, wisdom teeth and the clavicles with reduced acquisition time.

methodsThe raw MR data of 34 volunteers-acquired on a 3T system and using acquisition times (T

resultsAutomatic age estimation generally showed very high reliability (SSD < 0.90 years) even for very short acquisition times (SSD ≈ 0.20 years for a total T

conclusionsThe results demonstrate that reliable multi-factorial age estimation based on MRI of the hand, wisdom teeth and the clavicles can be performed using images acquired with a total acquisition time of 4 min.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAge Determination by SkeletonAge Determination by TeethClavicleFeasibility StudiesForensic SciencesHand BonesHumansMaleMolar, ThirdReproducibility of ResultsYoung AdultAge determination by skeletonAge determination by teethImagingNeural network modelsReproducibility of resultsThree-dimensional

Identifiers

PMID31858261
PMCPMC7295718
OpenAlexW2995648423

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.