Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31905747›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

News about the Role of the Transcription Factor REST in Neurons: From Physiology to Pathology.

Jose M Garcia-Manteiga, Rosalba D'Alessandro, Jacopo Meldolesi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jose M Garcia-ManteigaIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, via Olgettina 58, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Rosalba D'AlessandroScientific Institute De Bellis, via Turi 27, 70013 Castellana Grotte, Italy.
Jacopo MeldolesiIRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, via Olgettina 58, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4022-1281
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITGastroenterology Hospital "Saverio de Bellis" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RE-1 silencing transcription factor (REST) (known also as NRSF) is a well-known transcription repressor whose strong decrease induces the distinction of neurons with respect to the other cells. Such distinction depends on the marked increased/decreased expression of specific genes, accompanied by parallel changes of the corresponding proteins. Many properties of REST had been identified in the past. Here we report those identified during the last 5 years. Among physiological discoveries are hundreds of genes governed directly/indirectly by REST, the mechanisms of its neuron/fibroblast conversions, and the cooperations with numerous distinct factors induced at the epigenetic level and essential for REST specific functions. New effects induced in neurons during brain diseases depend on the localization of REST, in the nucleus, where functions and toxicity occur, and in the cytoplasm. The effects of REST, including cell aggression or protection, are variable in neurodegenerative diseases in view of the distinct mechanisms of their pathology. Moreover, cooperations are among the mechanisms that govern the severity of brain cancers, glioblastomas, and medulloblastomas. Interestingly, the role in cancers is relevant also for therapeutic perspectives affecting the REST cooperations. In conclusion, part of the new REST knowledge in physiology and pathology appears promising for future developments in research and brain diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCell DifferentiationEpigenesis, GeneticEpilepsyGene Expression RegulationGlioblastomaHumansMedulloblastomaNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuronsRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor Proteinsbrain cancerscooperation of REST with factorsdifferential gene expressiondifferential role of REST in the nucleus versus cytoplasmepilepsyfuture therapiesmiRNAsneurodegenerative diseasesneuronal proteinsREST increase/decreaseREST level

Identifiers

PMID31905747
PMCPMC6982158
OpenAlexW2998498792

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.