Evidence mapPaperPMID 31908790Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2019

Senescence marker activin A is increased in human diabetic kidney disease: association with kidney function and potential implications for therapy.

Xiaohui Bian, Tomás P Griffin, Xiangyang Zhu, Md Nahidul Islam, Sabena M Conley, Alfonso Eirin, Hui Tang, Paula M O'Shea, Allyson K Palmer, Rozalina G McCoy and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Serum activin A and bone metabolism in patients undergoing hemodialysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
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  7. Cellular senescence in adult pulmonary hypertension: current state and future challenges.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
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  14. In chronic kidney disease altered cardiac metabolism precedes cardiac hypertrophy.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiaohui BianDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Tomás P GriffinCentre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Xiangyang ZhuDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Md Nahidul IslamRegenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI) at CÚRAM SFI Research Centre, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Sabena M ConleyDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Alfonso EirinDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Hui TangDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Paula M O'SheaDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Allyson K PalmerDivision of Community Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Rozalina G McCoyDivision of Community Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2289-3183
Sandra M HerrmannDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Ramila A MehtaDepartment of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
John R WoollardDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3261-7908
Andrew D RuleDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
James L KirklandDivision of Community Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Tamar TchkoniaRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Stephen C TextorDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Matthew D GriffinRegenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI) at CÚRAM SFI Research Centre, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-8701-8056
Lilach O LermanDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3271-3887
LaTonya J HicksonDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7485-336X
Mayo Clinic · USOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEMayo Clinic in Florida · USSaolta University Health Care Group · IE

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCaTS)UL1TR002377 · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · 2025 to 2025
$7.2M
Obesity-induced mesenchymal stem cell senescenceR01DK120292 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Lilach O Lerman · 2021 to 2022
$1.3M
Medical Scientist Training Program at Mayo ClinicT32GM065841 · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MEDICINE, ROCHESTER · 2003 to 2005
$417k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002377NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK118120NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK109134NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK114497NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100081NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102325NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120292NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM065841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Activin A, an inflammatory mediator implicated in cellular senescence-induced adipose tissue dysfunction and profibrotic kidney injury, may become a new target for the treatment of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and chronic kidney diseases. We tested the hypothesis that human DKD-related injury leads to upregulation of activin A in blood and urine and in a human kidney cell model. We further hypothesized that circulating activin A parallels kidney injury markers in DKD. Research design and methods: In two adult diabetes cohorts and controls (Minnesota, USA; Galway, Ireland), the relationships between plasma (or urine) activin A, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and DKD injury biomarkers were tested with logistic regression and correlation coefficients. Activin A, inflammatory, epithelial-mesenchymal-transition (EMT) and senescence markers were assayed in human kidney (HK-2) cells incubated in high glucose plus transforming growth factor-β1 or albumin. Results: Plasma activin A levels were elevated in diabetes (n=206) compared with controls (n=76; 418.1 vs 259.3 pg/mL; p<0.001) and correlated inversely with eGFR (r Conclusions: Circulating activin A is increased in human DKD and correlates with reduced kidney function and kidney injury markers. DKD-injured human renal tubule cells develop a profibrotic and inflammatory phenotype with activin A upregulation. These findings underscore the role of inflammation and provide a basis for further exploration of activin A as a diagnostic marker and therapeutic target in DKD.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceActivinsAdultAgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansIrelandKidneyMaleactivin AActivinsBiomarkersadipocytokineclinical aspects of diabetesclinical nephrologyrenal fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID31908790
PMCPMC6936543
OpenAlexW2994691376

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.