Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31915009›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2020

Phagocytosis of full-length Tau oligomers by Actin-remodeling of activated microglia.

Rashmi Das, Abhishek Ankur Balmik, Subashchandrabose Chinnathambi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rethinking tau-targeted therapy in Alzheimer's disease: Toward a dual biomarker strategy.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  5. The spleen-brain axis in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias: Integrating immune and metabolic regulation.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
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  10. Cerebral hypoperfusion reduces tau accumulation.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rashmi DasNeurobiology Group, Division of Biochemical Sciences, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL), Pune, 411008, India.
Abhishek Ankur BalmikNeurobiology Group, Division of Biochemical Sciences, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL), Pune, 411008, India.
Subashchandrabose ChinnathambiNeurobiology Group, Division of Biochemical Sciences, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL), Pune, 411008, India. s.chinnathambi@ncl.res.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5468-2129
National Chemical Laboratory · IN

Funding

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India CSIR NCL MLP 029526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease is associated with the accumulation of intracellular Tau tangles within neurons and extracellular amyloid-β plaques in the brain parenchyma, which altogether results in synaptic loss and neurodegeneration. Extracellular concentrations of oligomers and aggregated proteins initiate microglial activation and convert their state of synaptic surveillance into a destructive inflammatory state. Although Tau oligomers have fleeting nature, they were shown to mediate neurotoxicity and microglial pro-inflammation. Due to the instability of oligomers, in vitro experiments become challenging, and hence, the stability of the full-length Tau oligomers is a major concern.

methodsIn this study, we have prepared and stabilized hTau40

resultsFull-length Tau oligomers were detected in heterogeneous globular structures ranging from 5 to 50 nm as observed by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, which was further characterized by oligomer-specific A11 antibody. Immunocytochemistry studies for oligomer treatment were evidenced with A11

conclusionThe peri-membrane polymerization of actin filament and co-localization of Iba1 relate to the microglial movements for phagocytosis. Here, these findings suggest that microglia modified actin cytoskeleton for phagocytosis and rapid clearance of Tau oligomers in Alzheimer's disease condition.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCell LineChromatography, GelHumansMembrane ProteinsMiceMicrogliaPhagocytosistau ProteinsActinsMAPT protein, humanMembrane Proteinstau ProteinsActinActivationAlzheimer’s diseaseMicrogliaMigrationNeurodegenerationTau oligomersTauopathy

Identifiers

PMID31915009
PMCPMC6950897
OpenAlexW3000269019

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.