Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31915259›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2020

The Orphan Immune Receptor LILRB3 Modulates Fc Receptor-Mediated Functions of Neutrophils.

Yuxi Zhao, Esther van Woudenbergh, Jing Zhu, Albert J R Heck, Kok P M van Kessel, Carla J C de Haas, Piet C Aerts, Jos A G van Strijp, Alex J McCarthy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Early Fc-effector antibody signatures impact COVID-19 disease trajectory.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
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  15. Group BJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Yuxi ZhaoDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4440-8257
Esther van WoudenberghDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7363-6649
Jing ZhuBiomolecular Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics, University of Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8451-9173
Albert J R HeckBiomolecular Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics, University of Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2405-4404
Kok P M van KesselDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Carla J C de HaasDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Piet C AertsDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Jos A G van StrijpDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6253-0830
Alex J McCarthyDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands; a.mccarthy@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4105-3737
Utrecht University · NLUniversity of Applied Sciences Utrecht · NL

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P028225/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils are critical to the generation of effective immune responses and for killing invading microbes. Paired immune receptors provide important mechanisms to modulate neutrophil activation thresholds and effector functions. Expression of the leukocyte Ig-like receptor (LILR)A6 (ILT8/CD85b) and LILRB3 (ILT5/CD85a) paired-receptor system on human neutrophils has remained unclear because of the lack of specific molecular tools. Additionally, there is little known of their possible functions in neutrophil biology. The objective of this study was to characterize expression of LILRA6/LILRB3 receptors during human neutrophil differentiation and activation, and to assess their roles in modulating Fc receptor-mediated effector functions. LILRB3, but not LILRA6, was detected in human neutrophil lysates following immunoprecipitation by mass spectrometry. We demonstrate high LILRB3 expression on the surface of resting neutrophils and release from the surface following neutrophil activation. Surface expression was recapitulated in a human PLB-985 cell model of neutrophil-like differentiation. Continuous ligation of LILRB3 inhibited key IgA-mediated effector functions, including production of reactive oxygen species, phagocytic uptake, and microbial killing. This suggests that LILRB3 provides an important checkpoint to control human neutrophil activation and their antimicrobial effector functions during resting and early-activation stages of the neutrophil life cycle.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDCell DifferentiationCell LineDown-RegulationHumansNeutrophil ActivationNeutrophilsPhagocytosisPrimary Cell CultureReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, FcReceptors, ImmunologicRecombinant ProteinsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus capitisAntigens, CDLILRA6 protein, humanLILRB3 protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, FcReceptors, ImmunologicRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31915259
PMCPMC7617070
OpenAlexW3000622636

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.