Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31958293›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open diabetes research & care2020

Efficacy of clindamycin compared with amoxicillin-metronidazole after a 7-day regimen in the treatment of periodontitis in patients with diabetes: a randomized clinical trial.

Juan Ramón Gómez-Sandoval, José Antonio Robles-Cervantes, Sandra Ofelia Hernández-González, María Claudia Espinel-Bermudez, Rocío Mariaud-Schmidt, Vianeth Martínez-Rodríguez, Karina Celia Morgado-Castillo, Arieh Roldán Mercado-Sesma

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Antibiotic Therapy in Dentistry.International journal of dentistry · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Juan Ramón Gómez-SandovalDepartamento de Clínicas Odontológicas Integrales, Instituto de Invesigación en Odontología, Especialidad en Periodoncia, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
José Antonio Robles-CervantesServicio de Medicina Interna, Instituto Jalisciense de Cirugía Reconstructiva, Secretaría de Salud Jalisco, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Sandra Ofelia Hernández-GonzálezUnidad de Investigación Biomédica 02 y División de Investigación en Salud, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
María Claudia Espinel-BermudezUnidad de Investigación Biomédica 02 y División de Investigación en Salud, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Rocío Mariaud-SchmidtDepartamento de Clínicas Odontológicas Integrales, Instituto de Invesigación en Odontología, Especialidad en Periodoncia, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Vianeth Martínez-RodríguezDepartamento de Clínicas Odontológicas Integrales, Instituto de Invesigación en Odontología, Especialidad en Periodoncia, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Karina Celia Morgado-CastilloUnidad de Investigación Biomédica 02 y División de Investigación en Salud, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Arieh Roldán Mercado-SesmaDepartamento de Salud enfermedad como proceso individual and Centro de Investigación Multidisciplinaria en Salud, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Tonalá, Tonalá, Jalisco, Mexico arieh.mercado@academicos.udg.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9025-9328
Universidad de Guadalajara · MXMexican Social Security Institute · MXSecretaria de Salud · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the efficacy of clindamycin compared with amoxicillin-metronidazole after a 7-day regimen during nonsurgical treatment of periodontitis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsIn this double-blind, randomized clinical trial, a total of 42 patients with chronic periodontitis and type 2 diabetes were included. Patients were randomly assigned to treatment with either clindamycin or amoxicillin-metronidazole three times a day during 7 days. Clinical determinations (probing depth, bleeding on probe, and plaque index) were performed to determine the extent and severity of periodontitis before and after the pharmacological treatment.

resultsAfter 7 days of administration of clindamycin or amoxicillin-metronidazole, no differences were observed between the clinical determinations, probing depth (0.44 vs 0.50 mm, p=0.624), plaque index (17.62 vs 15.88%, p=0.910), and bleeding on probing (16.12 vs 22.17%, p=0.163), respectively. There were no adverse events in either group.

conclusionThe administration during 7 days of clindamycin or amoxicillin/metronidazole showed the same efficacy for the reduction of probing depth, plaque index, and bleeding on probing in patients with periodontitis and type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsClindamycinDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Double-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMetronidazoleMiddle AgedPeriodontitisAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsClindamycinMetronidazoleantibioticsperiodontal diseasetype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31958293
PMCPMC6954743
OpenAlexW2999288801

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.